Archive for August 2010
Funny, and Not so Funny . . . Bad, and a BIT Better: in Bahrain, Arizona and Rhode Island
(1) Funny
(especially if you’ve experienced what they’re talking about)
Welcome to caught.net’s
BLACK IS WHITE LAW DICTIONARY
Tongue in cheek but pathetically true!
Copyright 2009 – All Rights Reserved
(2) Not Funny: Broke in Bahrain
(A)
Breezy Globalsapiens Travelogue perspective: narrative
The Peninsula above is not Bahrain, but Qatar. Bahrain is between Peninsula and mainland, as following images show:
The 25 miles between Qatar and Bahrain “Friendship Bridge,” the longest bridge IN THE WORLD,
has not yet been built (@ 2008 article).
The contract to construct the $3 billion causeway was signed on Tuesday
by Ahmad Hasan Al Hammadi, director of the legal affairs department at
Qatar’s Foreign Ministry, and Pierre Berger, chairman of Vinci Group.The
transport link between the two Gulf states will reduce the travel time
from one to the other from approximately five hours to around 30
minutes.
Location
Where is Bahrain?
Bahrain is an island
located in the Persian/Arabian Gulf.
Can you see BAHRAIN in this NASA photo of a Dust Storm over Bahrain and Qatar, posted at “redorbit.com
[Credit: Jeff Schmaltz; MODIS team; NASA, Posted on: 26 September 2007, 06:45 CDT ]”?
To the East
lies Qatar, to South Saudi Arabia and to the North, across the Gulf,
looms Iran.
Next to these Bahrain is a midget, making even tiny Qatar appear large
in size.
History:
Early History
Bahrain was not always as dry as it is now – in the last 40 years development
has dried up much of the natural springs that used to lure the Qatari
bedouin to its shores in the hot summers – and there has even been speculation
that it was once the Garden of Eden.
There is evidence that the country has been inhabited for 7000 years,
and it was also a major part of Dilmun, a Bronze Age trading empire
which lasted for 2000 years. Later on there was a strong Greek influence
and the country was renamed Tylos – itself a Greek name. Trading was
once again its main activity for 600 years.
In 629, much of Bahrain accepted an invitation from the Prophet Mohammed
to accept Islam, and Bahrain was ruled by Mohammed through a governor.
However, Bahrain was later taken over by the Qarmatians, who used Bahrain
as a base to sack many of Islam’s holiest cities, and desecrated the
Zam Zam well with the bodies of Hajj pilgrims.
The Qarmatians were in turn replaced by a series of invaders, including Genghis Khan.
Modern History
In the 16th century Bahrain was invaded by the Portuguese, who defeated and
beheaded the local king, but they were kicked out by a revolt in 1602.
The Portuguese were replaced by the Persian empire until the Persians
themselves were replaced by the Khalifa family. The Khalifas eventually
fell under the influence of the British, who flexed their muscles after
the Khalifas laid waste to Doha and Al Wakra. Bahrain remained a protectorate
of the British until 1971, when the British left the Gulf and Bahrain
declared its independence.
After oil was discovered in the 1930s Bahrain boomed,
(B)
The Nightmare Gets Worse for An American Woman and Her Child Trapped In Bahrain
by Phyllis Chesler
Fox News
August 27, 2010
On Thursday, August 26 in Bahrain, the country’s police stormed into the home where Yazmin Maribel Bautista was hiding her five-year-old daughter, Fatima, an American citizen. She was hiding her child to keep her from being handed over to her Bahraini father for weekend visitation as ordered by a local court. Yazmin, an American citizen from Arizona, was helpless to prevent this from happening.
Her lawyer, Majid Shehab, who nobly took on the case pro bono, was arrested for trying to report the police and keep them from taking the child away. The lawyer has since been bailed out. Yazmin does not know whether her daughter, Fatima, will be returned to her. She also does not know whether it is safe for her to remain in the country. Yazmin has no money, no job, no financial resources, and no powerful relatives who can help her fight for her daughter.
Fatima is terrified of her father’s family and once hid under a café table when she saw relatives approaching. She said: “I don’t want to see my father. He will take me so that I will never see you (my mother) again.”
. . .
In 2003, Yazmin met Sadiq Jaffar Al-Saffar, a college student, and in 2004 Yazmin was born. Sadiq was a deadbeat dad who seemed more interested in getting a green card than in being with his family in Arizona, spending most of his time back in Bahrain. In four years, he visited only three times.
In January of 2009, Yazmin divorced him and received custody in Arizona.
Later, however, Yazmin went to Bahrain because she got laid off from her job in Arizona and because she chose to believe Sadiq’s promises: that he would get her a good job, an apartment of her own, a car, a cell phone, and that both she and/or Fatima would be part of a loving, extended family.
Major mistake. Unemployment and compromised circumstances can tempt someone to make poor decisions. This makes me think that Yazmin’s own extended family / support system were not able to step up, or involved at this time.
He lied.
Even as I write, her advocate, Beth X, who must remain anonymous, is meeting with Senator John McCain, who represents Yazmin’s state of Arizona in Congress and who previously had written a letter to Bahrain’s Ambassador to the United States urging her to “allow Ms. Bautista and her daughter to return home peacefully.”
Arizona’s got its own issues also, about letting women divorce safely. Or mothers relocate after they have, for safety reasons.
Her ex-husband’s lawyers, Fatima Abdullah and Majd Ramadan, both women, who found Yazmin’s address where she has been hiding ever since the court ordered her to turn over her daughter every week for the Muslim weekend. Yazmin initially complied with the court order but she stopped doing so when her daughter made it increasingly clear that she did not want to be with her father, her father’s new wife, and her father’s extended family. Yazmin called the American embassy, which dispatched consul Nausher Ali, who observed what was happening but did nothing.
This behavior continues the shameful inactivity of the American embassy in this matter. In fact, it was an American consul who prevented Yazmin from escaping with Fatima in the first place. At one point the two had cleared customs before boarding a plane bound for the United States, but the consul convinced them to cross back over to Bahraini-controlled territory, telling Yazmin that this was just a formality and that they would soon be free to go, at which point the Bahraini government apprehended them and put a hold on Fatima from leaving the country.
Yazmin remains dependent on the kindness of strangers and at the mercy of the American government.
She told me: “We’ve been here over a year and I’ve gone to court hearing after court hearing, and it’s not going anywhere…
Aspects of this sound like someone stuck in the courts in the USA for years. I can’t imagine it in a foreign company.
I’m sure the embassy has done everything it can, but at the end of the day we’re still stuck in Bahrain. I was told that I’ll be getting her back on Saturday, but who’s to say that I’ll be getting her back? I feel like even though she’s an American citizen no one is looking after her rights…I feel like there’s no more hope…I’m just hoping that someone somewhere can help us…”
I wonder whether a new foreign policy in the Middle East will be able to bring these two American citizens home or whether it is another tragic tale like Betty Mahmoody’s, the American author of “Not Without My Daughter” who was similarly trapped in Iran with her young American citizen daughter.
. . .
= They’ve Got to be Kiddin’, but Aren’t . . . .
Now, in RHODE ISLAND, our SMALLEST U.S. STATE:
VERY BAD DECISION:
Judge imposes gag order on mother in R.I. custody case
01:00 AM EDT on Saturday, August 14, 2010 [don’t miss the comments submitted]
JUST A BIT BETTER
Judge lifts gag order in Torres custody battle
August 18, 2010 [don’t miss the comments submitted]
Journal Staff Writer PROVIDENCE — Faith Torres left her credit card and other valuables at home Tuesday when she went to Family Court. She didn’t know how her hearing was going to go, and she might be spending time in jail.
Torres is in a custody battle to get her children. On July 29, Family Court Judge Debra E. DiSegna had ordered her not to talk about her case with anyone, including the media, or post anything about it on the Internet. Torres feared DiSegna would find her in contempt of court because she had contacted the American Civil Liberties Union, and a story had appeared in Saturday’s Journal.
But after conferring with lawyers for about an hour Tuesday, Judge DiSegna lifted the gag order, though she forbade Torres and her lawyers from identifying her children or giving out confidential information about them in regard to the case.
“I was hoping for the best,” Torres said after she got out of court. “I was prepared for the worst.
Preparing for the worst is GOOD advice for anyone going anywhere near a family law courtroom.
I wouldn’t hang our hopes on consistent respect for the First Amendment, or any of the others, in places like this, though. The price of freedom is Vigilance (NOT “vigilante, which is a better description of where our civil rights went, and some of the DCFS groups around the country who prefer operating “behind closed doors,” like most abusers, not to mention child molesters, do).
“I thought I might have violated the order. … I was happy she kind of lifted it.”
But Steven Brown, executive director of the ACLU’s Rhode Island affiliate, said DiSegna’s new order is still too broad, and still violates the First Amendment.
THANK YOU, The Providence Journal, Steve Brown of the ACLU, and Faith Torres for persistence!
“On Tuesday, DiSegna allowed a reporter in the courtroom for Torres’ hearing, where Torres told the judge that the court visits were financially draining for both her and Fernandez.”
Ya THINK!? — read the articles!
QUESTION: Why is it a “domestic dispute” (per the agency that requested the gag order, referring to the violence between the parents) but a “custody battle” (per the headlines — referring not to her battle primarily with her ex, but with the STATE, who has retained, apparently, legal custody of 3 children that actually live with Ms. Torres. This is odd — unless one understands the implicit “Kids for Kash” concept behind being American, giving birth, not living off 100%non-taxable income, and seeking any form of help from the courts, or social services.
Formerly, the recruiting poster read:
Wikipedia informs us that the first concept of “Uncle Sam” as the U.S. comes from:
“The first use of the term in literature is seen in an 1816 allegorical book, The Adventures of Uncle Sam in Search After His Lost Honor by Frederick Augustus Fidfaddy, Esq.”
What else might one expect from a “Fidfaddy.” (Esq.)?
and that
“The female personification “Columbia” has seldom been seen since the 1920s.” The word “Columbia” supposedly combines “Columbus” (as in, Christopher) and “Britannia” (the colonizer), hence, “Columbia.” Despite the civil war and westward expansion, it still appears, at least as to national symbols, that this country was basically uninhabited except by people of this pale color.
Not suprisingly, around the 1920s women were (FINALLY) getting the vote, so I guess this wasn’t a great image to publicize. While Uncle Sam is an older, paternal figure, this one is certainly not very Maternal (or of similar age)
Not much has changed in the meantime. Ms. Torres is to be gagged, and those speaking for her, then partially ungagged, as a mother, and fork her kids over to Uncle Sam (Rhode Island) on behalf of, not the war on poverty (which was Part 1 of “welfare reform”) but the war on “Fatherlessness” (which is Part 2 of “welfare reform”).
In Bahrain, Ms. Bautista, totally stranded, had her attorney actually jailed, not just threatened with it, bailed out, and what appears to be a very uneven custody battle.
Maybe Arizona can redeem some of its tarnished image by helping out!
NOT FUNNY:
Blogger (that’s me) Just Got Jilted by Slow/Interrupted Internet time, lost my commentary on this case. But I did get a comment in on the second news site under “StillTalksBack” (cf. “StandsWithaFist” from “Dances with Wolves”)
and referred to explanatory comments here:
“Alarm Failed, Burglars Broke In, Burnt it down”– Why property SEEMS to count more than lives…
Legal Remedies that won’t work in Family Law, and why….from Law.com
This might be parallel to the desensitization of “the system” to increasing alarm about domestic violence issues. An incident happens, and here come the attorneys (if any). A food distributor got its damages — but when live are lost through negligence, and the “failed alarm” of the family law system — no such damages, even. WHY? Well, let’s look at two from law.com today….the 2nd isn’t family law case, but the Kids for Cash racket. However, it relates to family law issues…
So how does the case go, and who’s going to be punished by paying for such disasters? The insurance companies already paid the warehouse owners over $10 million.
I’m putting in this post (and article) to point out one thing: Negligence is one thing, and Breach of Contract (which is a tort) another. The question of WHO IS RESPONSIBLE is often moot, but we ought to know.
From Law.com, today:
Pa., N.J. Insurers Win $10.9 Million in Colorado Jury Trial
The Legal Intelligencer
August 27, 2010
PARTIES (not incl. attorneys):
Warehouse owner, a food distributor:
- food distributor Core-Mark Midcontinent Inc [Attorney Letofsky, from Newport Beach, CA]
Warehouse’s 2 insurers [Attorney “Dunford, from Denver, CO]
- PA-based Insurer
- NJ-based Fire insurer
Alarm Company
- Sonitrol Corp.
LOCATION: The trial (and warehouse?) was in Colorado, as were the winning attorneys.
They definitely won:
The two insurance companies, represented by Thomas M. Dunford of Cozen O’Connor in Denver, were suing for the claims they already paid to Core-Mark in the amount of $10.96 million.Core-Mark, represented by Brian Letofsky of Watkins & Letofsky in Newport Beach, Calif., was suing for the amount of damages not covered by insurance, or $7.34 million.
The seven-member jury in Adams County District Court awarded those exact figures on Aug. 18, for a total award among the three companies of $18.3 million. Pre-judgment interest of 8 percent per year in Colorado could add millions to the jury award, Cozen O’Connor said.”
That’s definitely a win — let’s look at it, a bit;
This case, Core-Mark Midcontinent v. Sonitrol Corp. , has been going on since December 2003, a year after the Dec. 21, 2002, fire. About three weeks before the scheduled trial date in October 2006, the Adams County, Colo., trial judge ruled in favor of Sonitrol’s summary judgment motions. The alarm company argued there were exculpatory provisions in the contract that greatly limited their liability to be only $500 or six-months’ monitoring, whichever was cheaper, Dunford said.
The trial judge agreed and ruled the plaintiffs could only be awarded $500 under the terms of the contract.
3 years in the mix, and set for trial. At the last moment, the trial judge blows it out of the water. I’m sure 3 years of legal work wasn’t a $500 deal — these guys kept going.
However, in a family law case involving domestic violence, such a “blowing it out of the water” by a trial judge (if a trial even happens) could result in a deathh (cf. Lemkau/Tagle….) It could send a single mother — or father’s — life into an economic tailspin. They might have to drop issues to survive, or to stay safe, or lest a child be harmed (further). But here, both sides were corporations. Both sides had attorney FIRMS, not a pro bono setup.
They appealed to the Colorado Court of Appeals, which ultimately threw out the plaintiffs’ negligence claim
From what I can deduce, NEGLIGENCE is harder to prove. Appeals courts can’t handle causes of action not alleged in the original matter.
but allowed the breach of contract claim to move forward.
Good thing — for them — the attorneys had alleged more than one thing: negligence and breach of contract. Breach of contract is a TORT (a “wrong” ) in civil matters.
Here’s where family law comes in — again, I’m not a lawyer, but I’m deducing from what I’ve read / seen — Is the marriage a civil contract? Don’t go all “Prop 8” on me here, I’m talking about no-fault divorces. No fault means no fault.
UNIV of PITTSBURGH LAW REVIEW (vol 68:835) has an article by Margaret M. Mahoney, a Univ. Pittsburgh Law Professor (I don’t have the year handy)a printout I looked at, becaus of its title: “The Enforcement of Child Custody Orders by Contempt Remedies.” [lawreview.law.pitt.edu/issues/68/68.4/Mahoney.pdf ] She discusses this, (recommended reading, MOms & Dads, FYI): among the issues: “The Distinction between Civil and Criminal Contempt” and under the section, ‘The Nature of Parenting Plan Orders (Part I of II) this major point:
“CUSTODY ORDERS ARE NOT PREMISED ON A DETERMINATION OF WRONGDOING“
IF WE UNDERSTAND ANYTHING ABOUT FAMILY LAW (OR AFCC) — FROM MY BLOG — UNDERSTAND THAT THE “THEME” IS THE PARENT JUST HAVE A DIFFICULTY GETTING ALONG. THE STATE IS HEAR TO FIX THAT, FOR THE SAKE OF YOUR KIDS (OSTENSIBLY).
THIS PUTS IT IN A WHOLE DIFFERENT BALLPARK FROM CIVIL OR CRIMINAL LAW, AND LIMITS WHAT CAN BE DONE ABOUT ENFORCING ANYTHING.
Punishment for Civil Contempt of Court vs. Criminal Contempt of Court
Unlike criminal contempt sentences, which aim to punish the act of contempt, c iviivil contempt sanctions aim to either: (1) restore the rights of the party who was wronged by the failure to satisfy the court’s order; or (2) simply move an underlying proceeding along. [for example, if they refuse to produce documents requested in discovery] Civil contempt sanctions typically end when the party in contempt complies with the court order, or when the underlying case is resolved.
Like those charged with criminal contempt, the court may order incarceration of people held in civil contempt. However, unlike individuals charged with criminal contempt, people held in civil contempt are generally not given the same constitutional rights that are guaranteed to criminal contempt defendants.
Those held in civil contempt generally must be given notice of the contempt sanctions and an opportunity to be heard, but usually are not guaranteed a jury trial. Also, their contempt does not need to be proven beyond a reasonable doubt, while criminal contempt charges must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt. Finally, criminal contempt involves a specified sentence (jail and/or fine), while civil contempt sanctions can be more indefinite, lasting until either the underlying case is resolved or the party in contempt complies with the court order.
Sometimes these basics can be forgotten when in the mix of a family law case.
MANY MOMS GET INTO FAMILY COURT AS A CONSEQUENCE OF HAVING GONE TO SOMEONE TO GET A CIVIL RESTRAINING ORDER, 0r are brought there upon foolishly requesting child support. (LITTLE DID WE KNOW ABOUT THAT LANDMINE…!) AND IN THE AFTERMATH OF THIS, VOILA — SEPARATION, AND PARENTING ORDERS. And those parenting orders can produce civil contempt that, if not obeyed, can get a parent punished.
There’s a legal, principle AND principal difference. That difference affects remedies. Family law is not that new a beast (no-fault divorce is, relatively), but it is a beast of a certain intrinsic nature. It seems (I’m not an attorney!) that divorce itself, or the need to resolve parenting, does not represent EITHER a crime (putting it in criminal), or a TORT (putting it in plain civil court). This, it ain’t a crime, no one did anything wrong (per se, by going to court) puts it in a very swooshy field when it comes to the courtroom. Not so in other venues, which is what I’m pointing out here, when a company recouped its losses, as did the companies insuring it, and too bad for the alarm company whose product didn’t work.
That FL nature can produce situations like a Dombrowski — whose ex-husband’s recent 67 alleged contempts were most likely wilful — and “nothing” for consequence, or a ruling where if she calls the police, to stop the bleeding, she’s in contempt!
A battered Mom, an abducted, battered or raped chid, and a burnt-down warehouse are different scenarios. The alarm company had a specific contract to protect. The spectacular destruction (but no known loss of life or physical injury to a person) was remedied through million-$$ award (how/whether it will be collected is another matter, but at lesat the cause was vindicated by a ruling). Distraught mothers, children, have few remedies if the destrcution is much more spectacular. Some domestic violence fatalities have involved fire and property destruction, too. (Offhand, I can think of a car and a house and a bashed-out window in a place of business — that’s just offhand I also cannot think of a single DV case that got a Victim Compensation Fund award.
Maybe it’s just not really a “crime” or a breach of contract?
In remanding the case to the trial court, the appeals court said damages could be recovered only if it could be proved Sonitrol’s conduct in breaching the contract was done willfully and wantonly. Dunford said the court found that was a question for the jury.
During trial, Dunford and co-counsel Letofsky demonstrated a number of ways they alleged Sonitrol willfully and wantonly breached the contract with Core-Mark. The alarm system was having a number of false activations starting in the years right before the fire. The warehouse was equipped with several microphones that were supposed to send an alert and connect the alarm company to the warehouse when noise 75 decibels over ambient sound was detected. The alarm company would then be able to hear remotely what was happening in the warehouse, Dunford said.
A technician was twice sent out to the warehouse to make the microphones less sensitive to noise after the false activations. Dunford said he argued these changes “essentially disabled” the system. He had one of the burglars who had since been released from jail testify at trial that he used a battery-powered saw to cut down a door 18 feet from one of the microphones. He then kicked at the door, at which point it fell onto the concrete floor, Dunford said, recalling the testimony. The microphone was never activated, he said.
Suppose some law enforcement, judge, or mediator/custody evaluator, or supervised visitation monitor showed truly wilfull and wanton behavior that resulted in death or injury, let alone severe emotional distress?
Could you sue ’em? Where was the contract? The parenting-personnel are often under contract with federal grants systems based in Washington, one down to the states, to sub-grantees, etc. There’s damn little monitoring of those (some of us have been enquiring for years). They are required to “serve” families. Define “service.” They can’t — ever read some of the broad-based, grandiose descriptions on some of these sites that provide “access visitation” or “supervised therapeutic visitation” help to parent?
Same with many nonprofits. The nonprofit status is based on “serving” their clients. If the clients are harmed, or don’t like it, they can stop receiving “services” or go find another provider. Many times the government and foundations are the ones these groups are accountable to. I learned that one the (very) hard way, was just innocent. The real contract is with the government, because they are having taxes abated.
The genius of the (family law system) beast is that these extra professionals are hard to get to. They hide behind the judge, and the judge halfway spreads his responsibility with them. Want to try their accrediting organization? sometimes this may work or does
What about the judges? Well — absolute judicial immunity. It takes a lot to oust a judge, part of which is intentional.
WHAT ABOUT KIDS-FOR-CASH IN LUZERNE?
I posted this link in my own comment on one of the Luzerne posts on this blog.
All I can say is — the players are many, and the remedies narrowing, though not gone. Anyone in family court system ought to listen up, because it’s talking about RICO, fraud and racketeering, and what happens when some are tossed to the crowds. I gather this will be precedent-setting.
Federal Judge’s Ruling Sets Landscape for ‘Kids-for-Cash’ Civil Suits
The Legal Intelligencer
August 27, 2010
- Reprints & Permissions {my use here is within copyright law, as I understand it. I’m if anything helping direct some more traffic to the original site, and recommending some of my non-attorney readers consider the case.}
- Post a Comment //
A federal court judge this week dismissed three defendants from civil suits related to the “kids-for-cash” scandal in Luzerne County, Pa., effectively clearing the way for the case to move forward.
Judge A. Richard Caputo of the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania granted motions filed by the wives of former Luzerne County Common Pleas Court Judges Mark A. Ciavarella Jr. and Michael T. Conahan, as well as one filed by Conahan’s brother-in-law, who served as a psychologist for the county’s probation department. {Fancy that — a psychologist for the probation department…}
“for the case to move forward — granting motions” — sounds like he’s bouncing potential defendants off the case. Further on, Luzerne County itself is also bounced off as a potential defendant.
It had not been proven by the plaintiffs in the cases, Caputo wrote in Wallace, et al. v. Powell, et al., that either Ciavarella’s wife, Cindy Ciavarella, or Conahan’s wife, Barbara Conahan, knew of or were involved in any conspiracy among their husbands and others to send juveniles to a pair of private, for-profit juvenile detention centers in exchange for $2.6 million.
Likewise, ruled Caputo, it could not be proved by the plaintiffs* that Michael Conahan’s brother-in-law, Frank Vita,** knew his contract with the county would allow for the creation of a case backlog that would require juveniles to spend more time in the juvenile detention centers*** while awaiting evaluations.
**Where, exactly, does nepotism start and end? If we don’t in this country, allow brother to marry sister and produce babies together, because of inbreeding and reproducing some recessive (and weakening) traits, which would affect the rest of the populace if it were practice — what about this type of inbreeding within government. I mean, think about it! This is beginning to sound like the Hapsburgs. And, within the land of Healthy Marriage, too. Look at all those married people involved here. . . . well, at least the kids if any probably weren’t hurting financially.
*Well, the burden of proof IS on the plaintiff, and it must be hard to prove what people knew, and intended or conspired to do. The smart defendants (and/or their attorneys or legal advisors) I suspect knew, and took advantage of this legal princple, maybe filed motions to dismiss alleging the plaintiff’s motions hadn’t met the burden of proof for facts alleged.
ATTORNEYS FOR THE PLAINTIFFS, IN FACT, CONCEDED SOME CLAIMS:
Marsha Levick, chief counsel for the Juvenile Law Center, which is representing many of the plaintiffs in the case, said the plaintiffs had conceded the claims against the recently dismissed defendants.
The decision, she said, sets the path for the case to move forward.
A settlement conference is scheduled for Sept. 15. Levick said the fact Caputo’s ruling came in advance of that conference was important because “we know what the landscape of the case is.”
“This, really, was a tremendous victory, I think,” Levick said. “We’re very gratified.”
I don’t know law enough to understand why conceding claims would be a victory. It may have to do with, the points wouldn’t have been won, the limits of what it might take to prove, and possibly an intent to go for the bigger fry, not the smaller fry (see below).
I say “bigger” not “big” because it’s quite possible (and likely) that Conahan and Ciavorella are themselves some small fry tossed out (caught by US ATTORNEY’S OFFICE INVESTIGATING THE RICO / fraud CHARGES). I don’t believe the “few bad apples” theory, i.e., that the remaining applies in the bushel are actualy good. One post said 40% of the judges in Luzerne County had problems. Locking up kids (and adults) IS a business, and the U.S. is not the world’s largest per-capita jailor by accident.
More Moms or protective Dads should try this motion to dismiss before filing ANY response to any insane accusation; it might discourage further ones. Your motions are going to get dismissed sooner or later anyhow if you go forward, and besides, it might send the FIRST judge on the case a message you’re not wet under the ears.
But YOU NAME ME one — even one — family justice center, pro bono attorney advocate working in a domestic violence center, or almost anyone(including her own family law attorney)
that will tell a woman this up front. I say “her” here, because (see NAFCJ.net, and this site) men are getting that helpful information in certain circles, through fatherhood programs reaching out to them.
***Habeas corpus? Smacks of Guantanamo?
The next paragraphs I’m including just so we can see “how many professionals it takes to screw in a lightbulb,” or screw up a youngster’s life by locking him or her up without due process or with it for that matter).
Wonder, of youngsters who were sent their for crimes, one of their parents was stuck in family law system previously… and/or impoverished, homeless, or absent from either an unfair child support order, or an unenforced fair one… I’m adding the bullet format:
The rulings mean the plaintiffs in the cases may proceed with claims against:
- Mark Ciavarella;
- Michael Conahan;
- Robert Powell, the former co-owner of the juvenile detention facilities; and
- Robert Mericle, the builder of the juvenile detention facilities.
Also remaining as defendants in the cases are:
- Mericle’s company, Mericle Construction;
- a company owned by Powell to allegedly help funnel money to the judges,Vision Holdings;
- the company that operated the juvenile detention facilities, Mid-Atlantic Youth Services;
- and the juvenile detention facilities themselves, PA Child Care and Western PA Child Care.
Two judges, a former Co-OWNER OF DETENTION FACILITIES, a BUILDER, his CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, the HOLDING TANK COMPANY getting money TO judges, and (above), the DESTINATION COMPANY (to take the funds: “Pinnacle,” above — owned by judges’ wives), the
SERVICE COMPANY, that operated the detention facilities, and finally — the Dentention Facilities themselves (the buildings only?)Someone knows a lot about business and distribution networks: The Product (cf. “human trafficking”), the supply line personnel, you name it — it’s downright visionary.
Hence, names, like “Vision Holdings” “Pinnacle”
“Mid-Atlantic Youth Services” and of course, it wasn’t really detention, it was “Child Care.” Buyer beware..
But the judges have partial judicial immunity, as judges, and Luzerne County — well, as the article says, it’s a matter of who is the FINAL policymaker, and it can’t be sued. Sounds like a foolproof plan, and what are the chances this was an isolated situation?
Are Californians Dreaming? There’s no Duty to protect — see Appellate Decisions..
Writing the Luzerne, PA post brought this home (not to mention all the blood on the streets and in the home after protection from abuse orders get issued.”
Ignorance is not bliss. People were told recently that Knowledge is power to Demand Change.
I have recently acquired (belatedly) some knowledge, on which basis I SUGGEST that people thinking police have a duty to enforce anything or protect (though often they do, we are speaking legally, if they don’t). …Can you slap ’em with a lawsuit and demand consequences?
I doubt it. This post came up “automatically generated” —
Suggested reading! Think about Castle Rock v. Gonzales (plus hosts of Family Law cases — Dawn Axsom, in AZ, Joyce Murphy, etc.
“CALIFORNIA DREAMING: Police have no obligation to protect any individual from harm
By libertyfight
God grants liberty only to those who love it, and are always ready to guard and defend it”. -Daniel Webster
Note: [Many thanks to the great website OUTLAW’S LEGAL, which sadly now appears to be defunct. I saved this information from them several years ago.]
CALIFORNIA DREAMING: Police have no obligation to protect any individual from harm
http://www.outlawslegal.com/G00/G07.htm
“Do you believe that law enforcement officers have a duty to protect you from harm?” Ask yourself that question, and, your answer is . . . . ?
That is a question I have frequently asked. The overwhelming majority of answers have been affirmative; ranging from “Yes.” to “That’s what they are paid to do!” The next logical question is “How can we be certain we know the correct answer?”
The correct answer is found in appellate court decisions. The following summaries of a few appellate court decisions will provide some insight into this area of the law. These example cases are from California – but understand that the police are not responsible for your individual safety in any state.”
“The administrator of the estate of Ruth Bunnell who had been killed by her estranged husband brought a wrongful death action against the city whose police department refused to respond to her call for protection some 45 minutes before her death. Mrs. Bunnell had called the police to report that Mack Bunnell had called saying he was on his way to her home to kill her. She was told to call back when Mack Bunnell arrived. The police had responded 20 times to her calls in the past year, and on one occasion, arrested her estranged husband for assaulting her. The Court of Appeal held that the police department and its employees enjoyed absolute immunity for failure to provide sufficient police protection. The allegations that the police had responded 20 times to her calls did not indicate that the police department had assumed any special relationship or duty toward her such as would remove its immunity. Hartzler v. City of San Jose (1975) 46 Cal.App.3d 6, 120 Cal.Rptr. 5”
“California Penal Code, section 693 provides:
Resistance to prevent the offense may be made by the party about to be injured: 1. To prevent an offense against his person, or his family, or some member thereof. 2. To prevent an illegal attempt by force to take or injure property in his lawful possession. (Enacted in 1872.)
California Penal Code, section 694 provides:
Any other person, in aid or defense of the person about to be injured, may make resistance sufficient to prevent that offense. (Enacted in 1872.)
Civil Code section 50, and Penal Code sections 692, 693 and 694 as quoted above are still in effect. I find those code sections, enacted in the early 1870′s, to be straight forward and easy to understand. They recognize the realities of life. Not all people are law abiding; and, law abiding people have the right to protect themselves and their property, and to come to the aid of others in need of assistance and protection from individuals committing the public offenses.
Today, unfortunately, that is not the current state of the law. Thousands of laws have been enacted since 1872 that have effectively denied any truly effective means of exercising the “inalienable rights” recognized in Article I, Section 1 of the Constitution of the State of California, outside of the persons home, with only a few exceptions. The identified “need” for those laws has been “crime control”, but we have a much larger percentage of our population in jails and prisons now than ever before. A vastly larger percentage than in 1872, which is evidence that as government makes it more difficult for the law abiding individuals to protect themselves, they become victims of crime.
There are some people who are unwilling to accept the responsibility for protecting themselves from harm or injury, and advocate the philosophy of pacifism. However. pacifism has never been shown to deter crime. Exercise of your inalienable rights in Article I, Section 1, is not mandatory. You may refuse to defend yourself and exercise your right to be a victim.
I believe the correct answer to my original question is: Law enforcement officers do not have a duty to protect an individual from harm. That raises more questions that should be considered.
Why is the public so misinformed about such a fundamental issue involving public safety? What can be done to educate the public to the true facts on this issue to enable them to make informed decisions about their personal protection?
OUTLAWS LEGAL SERVICE invites ideas regarding solving this problem”
(I have no idea who they are)…
GET THIS ONE from DC:
http://www.users.fast.net/~behanna/kasler.html
“Warren v. District of Columbia is one of the leading cases of this type. Two women were upstairs in a townhouse when they heard their roommate, a third woman, being attacked downstairs by intruders. They phoned the police several times and were assured that officers were on the way. After about 30 minutes, when their roommate’s screams had stopped, they assumed the police had finally arrived. When the two women went downstairs they saw that in fact the police never came, but the intruders were still there. As the Warren court graphically states in the opinion: “For the next fourteen hours the women were held captive, raped, robbed, beaten, forced to commit sexual acts upon each other, and made to submit to the sexual demands of their attackers.” The three women sued the District of Columbia for failing to protect them, but D.C.’s highest court exonerated the District and its police, saying that it is a “fundamental principle of American law that a government and its agents are under no general duty to provide public services, such as police protection, to any individual citizen.”[4] There are many similar cases with results to the same effect.[5] ” “The seminal case establishing the general rule that police have no duty under federal law to protect citizens is DeShaney v. Winnebago County Department of Social Services[6]”
Per ALL these and MANY, MANY articles agrees with that LEO’s does NOT have to play nice and ALL your $$$ goes to Expensive Donuts.
Luzerne County, PA: “Doctrine of absolute judicial immunity” vs “Racketeering, fraud, money laundering, extortion, bribery and federal tax violations,” and more…
In Lovely Luzerne, PA, two judges were, ah, moonlighting? (maybe their salaries didn’t support their lifestyles?) — well, you can google the background story, of judges indulging themselves in the Kids for Cash business. Several parallels apply to the family law arena
For Kids Caught in PA Scandal, Trials not Over
It is slow going for about 4,500 juvenile defendants who were caught up in the Luzerne County, Pa. “cash-for-kids” scandal and who want to get their records cleared.
It has been more than a year since state courts first ordered that verdicts handed down by Luzerne County Judge Mark A. Ciavarella Jr. be thrown out. But the price of judicial misconduct has been steep, according to a Philadelphia Inquirer article:
“[F]ewer than 10 percent of the records have been expunged. Luzerne County is hiring staff to finish the job. But even then, thanks to the mounds of paperwork and multiple agencies involved, officials say it will take another year to erase all the records.
“That leaves young people who are trying to enlist in the military, obtain student loans, win teacher certification, or apply for certain jobs entangled in red tape.”
A panel that investigated the scandal listed 43 reform recommendations in May. Its report (see Gavel Grab) detailed a scandal that involved two judges who later were charged with receiving more than $2.8 million in payoffs; they were accused of taking kickbacks to send juveniles to private detention centers
{“Gavel Grab” leads to the “Justice at Stake” campaign & its partners}
About this post:
In the Law.com report on a defendant’s attempt to receive damages under the RICO charges, we learn about judicial immunity, standing, causes of action in these cases (emotional trauma doesn’t count / financial loss does).
When I looked up a single point raised therein, “11th Amendment,” a riveting, mind-numbing PA case, from the late 1990s surfaced — the wife of an abusive police officer repeatedly seeks intervention. I narrate and discuss it, too.
- As the situation escalates (starting with a suicide attempt, threats to kill (mostly her, but once, their son], private & public assaults [not of her only] and beatings, stalkings, and useless 911 calls, the husband/officer, who was never (that I can see) locked up once, finally is served a restraining order. Actually, 3 (all of which he basically ignores, and its witnessed violating by officers), after which he (predictably) finally succeeds in killing himself — after he shoots his wife point-blank in the chest.
- In the same timeframe, in PA, the Pennsylvania Coalition Against Domestic Violence (or at least Barbara J. Hart) has been publishing lethality assessments, lists of warning signs, and indicators, ALL of which this man met, plus-some. One begins to wonder where the communication gap was, between the DV people and the officers, although certainly it’s a tough situation for them also.
- Finally, the wife attempts to regroup damages, to sue for negligence by the officers. does so on the wrong basis, and a Court of Appeals overturns this. That section is in mostly green font.
I inserted this account, which illustrates the parallel worlds of DV literature and street reality, the graphic reality of living with an abuser (and regretfully, that no one apparently insisted on utter and complete separation when these things began; she almost was killed, was seriously injured, and for years the children and others associated with her were at risk from this father/husband/police officer who never received whatever help or intervention might have put a stop to his behaviors.) AND I include it for us to understand that being assaulted, injured, or feeling betrayed, and having sought and failed to find help doesn’t always qualify a person for compensation for losses, however much common “logic” may feel it is due, when public servants are negligent.
The Jessica Gonzales case in Colorado, in which this also mother-of-three warned the officers, who didn’t take her seriously, and her children were murdered. This is where a case could go AFTER they separated because of violence — it could get worse. In 2005, Chicago attorney/professor Joan Meier, Washington Post/published in StopFamilyViolence.org, summarizes the critical issue in Town of Castle Rock, Colorado v. Jessica Gonzales, itslef a response to Ms. (then) Gonzales’ suit against the town. My post is getting long, but I suggest reading a few paragraphs of this one. Her incident was in 1999 (Ms. Burella’s, 1996-1998). Years later, after the deaths, the cases are still in the courts. My take on the issues at this point — issuing restraining orders has become in too many cases, “certifiably insane.” Why not make self-defense training a marriage requirement? Or, incorporate it into high school curricula, as a requirement, along with learning some basics of our legal system? They become simply red flags, whether the initial violence was from psychiatric disorder, or a simply overentitled person, or some of both. If police canNOT be held to enforce them (and after the police, a judge has to sentence; if the judges repeatedly release criminals, and so forth) — we need to find another way.
Published March 19, 2005 by The Washington Post
Battered Justice For Battered Women
by Joan Meier [Prof. of Clinical Law, George Washington Univ, Washington, D.C.,1983 U. Chicago Law School, cum laude, Exec. Dir. of DVLEAP]
It is common for the public and the courts to criticize women who are victims of domestic abuse for staying in an abusive relationship and tolerating it. But what happens when women do try to end the abuse? Jessica Gonzales’s story provides one horrifying answer.
In May 1999 Gonzales received a protection order from her suicidal and frightening husband, Simon Gonzales, whom she was divorcing. The order limited his access to the home and the children. On June 22 the three girls disappeared near their house. But when Jessica Gonzales called the Castle Rock, Colo., police department, she received no assistance. Over a period of eight hours, the police refused to take action, repeatedly telling her that there was nothing they could do and that she should call back later — even after she had located her husband and daughters by cell phone. The three young girls, ages 7, 9 and 10, were not to survive the night. At 3 a.m. on June 23, Simon Gonzales arrived at the police station in his truck, opened fire and was killed by return fire. The bodies of Leslie, Katheryn and Rebecca were found in the back of his truck.
Perhaps his life might have been saved also. “serve and protect” I guess.
Next week the U.S. Supreme Court will hear the case of Town of Castle Rock, Colorado v. Jessica Gonzales, which stems from Gonzales’s lawsuit against the police. The question before the court is whether the constitutional guarantee of procedural due process was violated by the police department’s dismissal of the protection order, in clear violation of the state statute, which required them to use “every reasonable means” to enforce it. If procedural due process — required by the 14th Amendment — means anything, then it must be found that it was violated here, and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit has so ruled
While no justice for this mother or her three daughters, there’s a diligent pursuit of justice to prevent any consequences for the prior injustice. To the Supreme Court.
The doctrine of procedural due process derives from the principle that when a state chooses to establish a benefit or right for citizens, it may not deny such benefits in an arbitrary or unfair way. In this case, the state established a benefit of mandated police enforcement of protection orders. Aware that police discretion too often fails, the Colorado legislation required the police to make arrests or otherwise to enforce domestic violence restraining orders of the sort issued to Jessica Gonzales. Police discretion was limited to determining whether a violation of an order had occurred. Yet in this case the police did nothing; they simply ignored the complaint, a clear example of “arbitrary” conduct
(Joan S. Meier)
Luzerne County Judges Racketeering and
“Julie Burella (et al.) v. City of Philadelphia” [Court of Appeals]
What these two cases taught me:
Individuals and relatives/friends of women targeted by these kinds of beatings assaults, making life hell situations — as well as the improperly locked up juveniles in Luzerne County — need to understand some legal basic, including <>standing (jurisdiction), <>legitimate causes of action, <> what is or is not a legitmate tort, or breach of contract (etc.) and<> who is and is not going to be immune from damages. These are often forgotten in the emotional drama of survival, and dealing with the emotions around the case. This kind of understanding is not generally handed to one by one’s attorney, and I guarantee you it’s not by most “justice centers.” It needs to be sought and obtained.
Rights cannot be protected if one doesn’t know what they are. Moreover, the credibility gap between mainstream domestic violence law, and applied practice, remain. Women need to protect themselves adn their children, when possible (if intervention fails and the situation continues to escalate) by leaving.
Permanently. George Bush, Bill Clinton, and President Obama’s policies aside, our right to LIFE is unalienable. hence, women must be able to act on that. The parent who has engaged in threatening or trying to eradicate that right in others, based on wife as property, husband as property, or children as property, and has repeatedly demonstrated this in private OR public, should lose subsidiary rights, such as contact with their children. The family law arena appears to exist in order to subvert that principle. Though I am no attorney, I can read, and have. The no-fault divorce situation creates a different kind of court as to divorce, and limits remedies in some sense, just as a “civil” restraining order implies that the violence, or causes of action justifying it, were not criminal in nature, which quite often they are.
(from the FBI Philadelphia Sept. 2009 bulletin:)
For Immediate Release
September 9, 2009United States Attorney’s Office
Middle District of Pennsylvania
Contact: (717) 221-4482Two Former Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas Judges Indicted on Racketeering, Fraud, Money Laundering, Tax, and Related Charges
Dennis C. Pfannenschmidt, United States Attorney for the Middle District of Pennsylvania; Janice Fedaryck, Special Agent in Charge, Federal Bureau of Investigation; and Don Fort, Special Agent in Charge, Internal Revenue Service-Criminal Investigation Division, announced today that a federal grand jury sitting in Harrisburg has returned a 48-count indictment charging former Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas judges Michael T. Conahan and Mark A. Ciavarella, Jr. with racketeering and related charges in connection with alleged improper actions of the former judges to facilitate the construction and operation of juvenile detention facilities owned by PA Child Care, LLC and Western PA Child Care, LLC.
The indictment alleges that the defendants engaged in racketeering, fraud, money laundering, extortion, bribery, and federal tax violations and that they received millions of dollars in illegal payments. Along with the criminal charges, the indictment seeks the forfeiture of at least $2,819,500 which is alleged to be the proceeds of the charged criminal activity. . . .
An indictment or information is not evidence of guilt but simply a description of the charge made by the Grand Jury and/or United States Attorney against a defendant. A charged defendant is presumed innocent until a jury returns a unanimous finding that the United States has proven the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt or until the defendant has pled guilty to the charges.**
(the youth/juveniles that came in front of these judges didn’t have that standard applied…)
That these two got caught doesn’t mean there were no others…
and here’s LAW.Com’s comments that, at least THIS time, sometimes, ya’ get caught… whether or not this indicates compensation for the problems caused
For any future youngsters, or their parents, hoping that a RICO suit might help compensate for years lost, or other damages — emotional trauma ain’t enough. I’ll bold the wording here. As posted in “Law.com” (link included):
Disgraced Former Judges Lose Immunity Battle in ‘Kids for Cash’ Scandal
Ruling also includes some setbacks for the plaintiff, who claims he was one of the victims of the alleged kickback scheme when he was sentenced to the juvenile facility in 2005
The Legal Intelligencer
August 11, 2010
Even the doctrine of absolute judicial immunity proved to be too weak a defense for the two disgraced former Luzerne County judges who are the leading figures in Pennsylvania’s “kids-for-cash” scandal.
A federal judge has ruled that the pair — Michael T. Conahan and Mark A. Ciavarella Jr. — are immune only for actions they took in court or while ruling on cases, but that they can still be sued for their roles in an alleged conspiracy to take kickbacks from the owner and builder of a privately run juvenile prison. Conahan had also asserted a defense of legislative immunity, arguing that some of the allegations lodged against him stemmed from the funding decisions he made in his role as president judge.
But U.S. District Judge A. Richard Caputo rejected that argument, saying: “It does not appear that Conahan had the type of general policy-making power that would cloak his actions with legislative immunity.“
Meaning, if he HAD been a general policy-maker, he would have legislative immunity, I guess….
The ruling means that Conahan and Ciavarella face possible liability for their roles as the alleged architects of the larger alleged conspiracy to cut off all funding for the then-existing county-owned juvenile facility and to take kickbacks in return for ensuring a steady stream of incarcerated youths so that the new, privately run facility would be profitable.
I am not blogging about juvenile justice systems. This blog is about FAMILY court matters, more dealing with parental relationships, which, unfortunately brings us into the realms of violence, kidnapping, child abusee, child molestation, and the fathers-rights-womens-rights-childrens-rights debate. The Pennsylvania case is different in application (violating kids’ due process in order to provide warm bodies for supposed crimes they had committed), as opposed to violating one set of parents’ due process in order to provide referral business for the court professionals and the professions flocking around the courts. It’s somewhat of a technicality, when you grasp “steady stream of .(warm bodies) . . . so that . . . would be profitable.” and the criminal nature of a business racket. And what kind of personalities would choose judgeships to engage in them. What an ethical violation — to go to a judge fo justice, and that judge is himself a criminal, with cohorts.
The two former judges were hit by federal prosecutors in September 2009 with a 48-count indictment containing charges of racketeering, fraud, money laundering, extortion, bribery and federal tax violations in connection with allegedly accepting more that $2.8 million from the builder and former co-owner of a private juvenile detention facility. Conahan agreed in April to plead guilty to one RICO count.
Caputo’s 12-page opinion in Dawn v. Ciavarella, handed down on Monday, also included a few setbacks for the plaintiff, Wayne Dawn, who claims he was one of the victims of the scheme when he was sentenced to the juvenile facility in 2005.
First, Caputo found that Dawn’s RICO claims must be dismissed because he lacks standing to pursue such a claim.
Any Plaintiff’s comPlaint should establish standing up front. The fact that in the family law business, it’s not unusual for judges to issues orders where they have no standing doesn’t change the fact that individual FAMILIES or PARENTS had better make sure they do!
Under RICO, a plaintiff must plead an injury to “business or property,” Caputo noted, and the courts have consistently rejected the notion that personal injury or mental distress can satisfy that requirement.
“Injury for RICO purposes requires proof of concrete financial loss, not mere injury to an intangible property interest,” Caputo wrote.
From what I now understand of the court process, I’m of the opinion that parents might as well face that reforming these courts stands a better chance in pointing out the fraud, racketeering type activity within them (and sometimes involving other parts of the system, i.e., the criminal law elements) than running the conferences about how it’s hurting our kids. On what basis do we think the people involved actually care?
Dawn’s claim fell short of that test, Caputo found, because he “has not alleged sufficient injury to business or property to confer standing to bring a claim pursuant to RICO. Plaintiff’s claims for loss of sense of well-being, emotional trauma and stigma are not the type of concrete financial loss that is envisioned by the phrase ‘injury to business or property.'”
If Dawn was the youth (I didn’t read this complaint, am just familiar with the case generally), probably that well-being, emotional trauma and stigma are going to hurt him/her very badly — in fact we know from acestudy.org and common sense that this would. However, RICO is a business-type charge involving cheating, stealing, and financial loss or damages. Many people caught up in the drama and passion of this, offended by the betrayal, forget the context in trying to get heard (I know I did and have).
Caputo also ruled that Dawn cannot pursue any claims against the Luzerne County Juvenile Probation Department or Sandra Brulo, the probation department’s former deputy director of forensic programs.
“Because Juvenile Probation is an arm of the state that is immune to suit pursuant to the 11th Amendment and Pennsylvania has not waived its immunity to suit, its motion to dismiss will be granted,” Caputo wrote.
I searched for 11th amendment, this county and found several cases (in PA, different counties):
Debra Haybarger v. Lawrence County Adult Probation and Parole,e t al. State governments and their subsidiary units are immune from suit in federal court under the Eleventh Amendment. AND:
Date: 09-24-2007
Case Number: 04-1157/2495
Judge: Fuentes
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit on appeal from the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (Philadelphia County).
Here’s a REAL egregious case, a living nightmare where a police officer’s wife tries, repeatedly and HARD, to get the 911 calls, help for her husband through his employers, the police department, and finally /too late, that “certifiably insane restraining order” system to work — against her police officer husband, who is off the chart dangerous, and eventually seriously injured her (shot her in the chest) and killed himself. She tries to sue, among others, the officers who kept releasing the guy or refusing to arrest him, even when they witnessed the violations immediately. Multiple threats to kill, beating her at home, she calls repeatedly, etc. The officers, responded, we have immunity. The District court ruled — no you don’t. THIS is the Appeals court ruling, well, actually, yes they did.
This BURELLA case is late 1990s, (somewhat off the post’s RICO topic but ON the blog’s topic) and 34pages long.
Please READ parts of it if you are among the innocent (or ignorant/apathetic/too busy to process til it hits you, or your family) who doesn’t yet grasp “why don’t she leave?,” or that a restraining order ain’t the end of the process and may increase the risk for many of us! What about the enforcement that backs it up? What about if the attacker KNOWS enforcement is lax?
Well, then logically, she’d better get the heck out of there…. But – – — what about their kids? But — joint shared parenting presumptions and court orders make that nigh impossible! Ask Dawn Axsom, from Arizona, and her mother, Oct. 2009.
Oh, I forgot — you can’t — they’re dead. Fox news blamed it on “the Custody Battle” and calls them ALL (3) victims, not the man who shot his wife, mother in law and then himself, orphaning their baby. My blog was only one of many on this incident. There are so many such incidents, I even forgot I blogged that one…
That, in a nutshell, seems to be how our country STILL views Fathers killing Mothers (and/or others, and/or themselves). Being a mother and a woman, this woman (like Burella, below) knew danger whne she experienced or sensed it, and tried to reconcile being a law-abiding citizen with being a LIVING citizen. She went to her death complying with a court order, apparently. How was the judicial immunity in that case? (As it’s in Maricopa County, I recommend reviewing the top page in this blog, and “National Association of Marriage Enhancement” nonprofit, based in Phoenix and possibly also having its contract steered to it in ia not-quite-above-the-board manner. NAME started (as I recall) in 2006. Axsom’s case relates to this refusal to allow women to leave violent relationships because there is a crisis in fatherlessness in this country, which is detrimental to the health of the children. That policy was in full effect also during the Burella years, per 1995 Executive Order from then-President Bill Clinton, to re-arrange and review HIS branch of government, at least, to accommodate “fatherhood” and address the nation’s crisis in kids not waking up in homes with their biological fathers.
At what point does the law of reverse efforts set in, and the failure of ROI cause a policy change?
JILL BURELLA – US COURT OF APPEALS 04-1157/2495
Description:
In January 1999, George Burella, a ten-year veteran of the Philadelphia Police Department, shot and seriously injured his wife, Jill Burella, and then shot and killed himself.1 George Burella had emotionally and physically abused Jill Burella for years prior to the shooting. Although she reported numerous incidents of abuse to the police over the years, obtained several restraining orders just days before the shooting, and told police that her husband continued threatening her despite the orders, police failed to arrest him. This appeal concerns whether the police officers had a constitutional obligation to protect Jill Burella from her husband’s abuse. {(make that “violence” please!)} Despite our grave concerns about the Philadelphia Police Department’s alleged conduct in this case, we hold that the officers did not have such an obligation. Accordingly, we will reverse the District Court’s denial of qualified immunity and remand for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.
I. Background
We set forth in some detail the long and protracted history of physical and emotional abuse in this case because it is central to Jill Burella’s claim that Philadelphia police officers knew about the abuse, but nevertheless failed to act, thereby violating her due process and equal protection rights.
. . .
The abuse began around February 1996, when George Burella was convicted of disorderly conduct for stalking his wife at her workplace and assaulting her male co-worker who he suspected was having an affair with her. One month later, in the face of marital troubles and a severe gambling problem, George Burella attempted suicide. He survived and was admitted to a psychiatric hospital where he was diagnosed with depression.
After her husband was released from the hospital, Jill Burella contacted the Philadelphia Police Department’s Employee Assistance Program (“EAP“), which is designed to assist officers in obtaining help with personal problems. The EAP notified the City Medical Department, which placed George Burella on restricted duty and referred him to City doctors for psychological treatment.
There’s an old movie, a comic parody of Robin Hood, called “Men in Tights.” What follows here (in green) describes what surely was HELL, in living with this “Man with Gun.” His wife and mother tries to get them help, sounds like every way possible. Who knows if or what threats she might’ve received about trying to leave, or if she tried to. It’s hard enough to get away from abusers when you are in their social/personal networks sometimes — can you imagine that when the personal/social network includes fellow officers? ONLOOKERS should notice — what she did, the police and EAP responses. This man was a problem waiting to happen, and happening. Suicide attempts, stalking, depression, assaulting others (jealousy), threatening to kill her, beating her, using his official privilege to defuse an incident, and he had 3 children… I’ll color-code the red flag incidents RED, her or others’ attempts to help or stop it bold and the responses, BLUE. Then you can ask, what century , and country, do we live in? Is this a 3rd world country? In certain ways, USA-style, for women, YES.
George Burella’s violence towards his wife continued over the next several years and, in early June 1998, she contacted the Philadelphia Police Department’s Internal Affairs Division to report the abuse. Internal Affairs referred the matter to the EAP, which assigned George Burella a peer counselor.
Later that month, on June 26, 1998, George Burella assaulted his wife and another man at a local bar. Witnesses called 911, but George Burella left the bar before police officers arrived. When he got home, he phoned his wife and threatened to shoot their son Nicholas if she did not immediately return to the house. After calling 911, Jill Burella rushed home, where her husband, who was armed with a gun, threatened to shoot her. Before the matter worsened, police officers arrived. George Burella initially refused the officers’ order to surrender, but did so after the officer in charge agreed to report the incident as a domestic disturbance, rather than a more serious offense. {{bargaining it down is common}} Officer Robert Reamer, who is named as a defendant in this lawsuit, was one of the officers who arrived at the scene.
They could probably throw a person in jail for being drunk and disorderly in public, or resisting arrest after being confronted with jaywalking. Or for too many parking tickets (?).
This man had already — on this night alone, and after some years of assault & battery: assaulted his wife AND another man in public, threatened to kill their SON by phone, threatened her, with a gun, in person, and resisted arrest. And that was a “domestic disturbance” ??? Even the part in public and involving a non-relative being assaulted? Sounds to me like her reporting and seeking help had made the situation worse; jealousy plus maybe his perceived public humiliation (i.e. some witnesses called 911) followed by public retaliation…
After the police officers left, George Burella began beating his wife on their front lawn. Her parents arrived and took her to their house, but George Burella followed them there. Once at her parents’ house, she tried to call 911, but her husband wrestled the phone from her and told the operator that he was a police officer and that everything was under control. As a result, the operator did not instruct police to respond to the situation. Three days later, Jill Burella contacted the EAP to report the incident, but because the EAP failed to notify Internal Affairs, the incident was never investigated.
I’m going to speculate that her life at this point was a combination of walking on eggshells and trying to consider her options, plus work, plus being a Mom. I can only imagine what it might be like after years of assaults by an officer who knew he could bargain down and schmooze off some of his violence under the authority of his uniform. Some men are maybe attracted to that uniform to serve & protect, but some also for the authority. That one night, the first 911 hadn’t helped. At her parents, now they AND her kids were at risk. Again, 911 was called. What were her genuine options and wishes here? (I’m not going to continue with the font changes — but can readers mentally separate, 1, 2, 3: 1. Incident, 2. attempts to call for help or get safe, 3. system responses.)
In July 1998, George Burella called his wife at work in Upper Southampton Township and threatened to kill her. After Upper Southampton police officers arrived at her workplace, she received several more threatening phone calls from her husband. The officers called Captain Charles Bloom, George Burella’s commanding officer, and a defendant in this lawsuit, to inform him about the incident.
I’m starting to wonder about any meds for depression from that 1996 hospital visit….READ THIS, a report about possible links to “atypical anti-psychotics” being pushed, since 1999, in a Tacoma Mental Hospital…
Captain Bloom became directly involved in the situation on August 13, 1998, when Northampton police officers arrested George Burella for assaulting Jill Burella in Bucks County. The officers released George Burella into the custody of Captain Bloom, who escorted him home. {{What, the jails were full near home? Didn’t want to embarass the guy?}}
Three days later, on August 16, George Burella called his wife while she was visiting his parents with the children and again threatened to kill her. When he went to his parents’ house, Northampton police officers responding to an emergency call escorted him to his car, unloaded his firearm, and placed it in the trunk of the car.{{did not lock him up, maybe following Cap. Bloom’s lead?}} Shortly thereafter, officers found him driving in the vicinity of the house with his gun re-loaded and placed on the backseat of his car. Officers took him to a local hospital, but he was released shortly thereafter.3 After being notified of the incident, Captain Bloom ordered George Burella to submit to a psychiatric evaluation.
Later that month, George Burella admitted himself to a psychiatric hospital, but left after four days of treatment. {{one wonders, of what sort? How could he just “leave”?}} Several days later, City psychologists examined him and concluded that he should be monitored for the next two years. After one follow-up appointment with City doctors in September 1998, he did not return for treatment.
Without consequences, apparently, for this. Was it a city order, or a personal recommendation from Capt. Bloom?
On December 24, 1998, George Burella again assaulted his wife, this time while she was visiting a friend. (CHRISTMAS EVE….)
Philadelphia really isn’t that far from Washington, D.C. In 1994, VAWA passed. News travels slowly, it seems. From my perspective (I was being assaulted in those years, and didn’t know about VAWA, or my options, either) it’s now clear that this woman is being punished for engaging in normal activities outside home & work. He is also sending a clear message to anyone in her social support system that they, too, might be at risk, at the least being affected by witnessing the violence to her.
Mothers caught in the court system after abuse also experience the escalation. Even well-meaning people have their own lives to live. It becomes nearly impossible to be a staunch supporter and ally, because the trauma is ongoing and repetitive, and never fully resolved — court orders aren’t enforced, crises can be generated by any accusation, practically IN the courts, plus the incidents outside of them also. That’s why I often liken the family law system to the abuse I knew, in these 1990s (another part of the country…). Same effects, same system deafness to the dangers.
When Philadelphia police officers arrived, they allowed him to leave with the couple’s youngest daughter (a twin, if I recall), and then took Jill Burella and her two other children home, where her husband resumed beating her. {{HOW does one spell “insane”??}}
Jill Burella — she’s been beaten, with kids watching it, for years now, threatened with guns, assaulted/stalked, and/or threatened to kill her (or her son): at her workplace, at a bar, at her parent’s house, at a friend’s house, on her front lawn, at home, at her work place, in Bucks County. IHe has (1996) actually attempted to commit suicide. The man, a cop, and the situation, is a walking /stalking time bomb in need of some serious intervention.
In response, he has NOT been locked up once, but HAS been:
- (1996) Admitted to a psychiatric hospital and diagnosed with depression
- place on restricted duty and referred to City doctors (?) for psychological treatment (was it received?)
- (1998) Assigned a peer counselor
- After a night of multiple incidents and threats to kill (including his son), the responding officer downgrades this to “domestic disturbance” and does not arrest.
- The same night, he simply resumes beating her. Her PARENTS try to rescue her (evidently no policeman is going to) by taking her away. He follows them there. She tries to call 911, he interferes with the phone and talks the situation down — and so far that dispatch operator was not brought up to speed on the evenings’ developments. Perhaps nothing further happened that night because all parties were just exhausted…
- 3 days later, she calls EAP again, who does not notify Internal Affairs, and nothing is investigated. (Way to go!)
- July, 1998, more threats to kill (at her workplace). The responding officers tell his commanding officer, Captain Bloom. No record of anything being done.
- August, 1998 more assaults and/or threats. Captain Bloom drives him home…Tells him to go to a psychiatric hospital . . He goes, but quits. City psychologist then say he needs 2 years of monitoring (not exactly a sensible decisions, in light of the past). He goes once, and no mention of follow up by them. I think we get the picture that Mr. B. doesn’t appreciate that he is breaking the law, nor has anyone to date apparently attempted to communicate this to him by locking him up even overnight!
So now, she is going to try a restraining order. I wonder how well THAT is going to work after all this. Is the guy showing restraint? Is any part of this system going to back her up if he violates it? Because if not, then (I now ssay) they shouldn’t issue it. Better to give her and the kids some self-defense training, or another place to live, like witness protection. 1998, people….
Over the course of the next few weeks, Jill Burella obtained the three protection from abuse orders relevant to this lawsuit. On January 2, 1999, {{NB: last recorded assault — and Philadelphia police officers blowing it off — Dec. 24, 1998 in Philadelphia}} she obtained an emergency ex parte protection from abuse order from the Philadelphia Court of Common Pleas that prohibited her husband from “abusing, harassing, stalking and/or threatening” her, and from “living at, entering, attempting to enter or visiting” the couple’s home. {{the KICKOUT}} The order further provided that officers “shall . . . arrest the defendant if he/she fails to comply with this Order.” (App. at 110-11.) The next day, Officer Reamer served the order on George Burella, who, according to Jill Burella, immediately violated it by shouting at and threatening her. Despite witnessing the alleged violation, Officer Reamer permitted George Burella to enter the house.
These officers have forgotten their responsibilities and become a public health hazard. THEY don’t respect protection from abuse (say what? in PA they don’t call it “VIOLENCE”? Did they ever?). Obviously neither does the husband in question. If they refuse to enforce the law (is a court order an order? or a suggestion? If they refused to arrest without an order, now, they had an order and it even specified they SHALL arrest if he fails to comply. So THEY are in contempt of that order, as I see it.) So, what are they doing in office and pulling a salary? Directing traffic? CYA-ing? Whom are they serving and what are they protecting?
There’s a site for law enforcement called “behind the blue line.” There’s also a blog for officer-involved violence, called, “Behind the Blue WALL.”
Not all officers try to “blow off” domestic violence.
In 1999, an officer sued his bosses, the mayor, and others in federal court over retaliation against him for his trying to do his job!, also involving an officer and domestic violence against his wife (also an officer):
Same dynamics, same timeframe (1996-1999), same state – Pittsburgh, PA area
Jim McKinnon, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, June 4, 1999
A Pittsburgh police officer has sued his bosses in federal court, charging that they have retaliated against him for doing his job, which he said has included filing complaints against other officers. In a lawsuit filed in U.S. District Court, Edmond N. Gaudelli Jr. names as defendants Mayor Murphy, Deputy Mayor Sal Sirabella, police Chief Robert McNeilly, Deputy Chief Charles Moffatt, several assistant chiefs, commanders and sergeants, a doctor at the training academy and an internal investigator, among others. Gaudelli, 32, a police officer since 1990, says in the suit the defendants had conspired to retaliate against him since 1996, when he filed a grievance against several officers, including a complaint that opposed the appointment of McNeilly as police chief… The marks against Gaudelli began to mount when, as an officer at the West End station, he said he responded to a domestic violence call at the home of McNeilly and his wife, police Cmdr. Catherine McNeilly. Gaudelli said in the complaint that McNeilly had told him to phone his supervisor and have records of the call removed from the running sheet…On assignment at a store in Waterworks Mall, Gaudelli said, he was disciplined again because he tried to arrest Officer Cindy Harper for shoplifting. Gaudelli said Harper’s husband, Assistant Chief Nate Harper, intervened and then was part of a conspiracy to have him fired…
McNeilly was the George Burella (at least in that incident), and Gaudelli was the responding Captain Bloom. But Gaudelli tried to file the repoet. McNeilly pulled a “Burella” and said, basically, to clear his name, pulling rank to do so. Domestic violence victims should be aware this can happen. Officer Gaudelli, assigned to a mall to stop troublemakers (including presumably shoplifting), couldn’t even do that, when the person doing it was an officer. And the US doesn’t have a caste system or grant titles of nobility? ?? Sounds like some public servants aren’t aware of this.
So, back to the Burella situation —
The next day, Jill Burella obtained {where? Criminal or Civil? HOW?} another temporary protection from abuse order, which essentially repeated the terms set forth in the January 2 order. In addition, the court awarded her temporary custody of the couple’s three children, prohibited George Burella from having “any contact” with her, and ordered him to relinquish all guns other than his service weapon, which he was required to turn over to his commanding officer at the end of every shift. The order also stated that “[t]his Order shall be enforced by any law enforcement agency in a county where a violation of this Order occurs.” (App. at 121-22.) {{either that was standard, or it was accommodating all the other places he followed his wife and assaulted or threatened her)}}.
Later that day, Jill Burella called 911 after she received threatening phone calls from her husband. After officers arrived, and while in their presence, she received several more calls from her husband. The officers told her they could not do anything unless her husband was physically present {is that word “threatening” in the RO too vague to comprehened?} .4 When Jill Burella called the police the next day, again they told her that nothing could be done unless her husband was physically present at her house.
On January 8, 1999, Jill Burella obtained a final order of protection.5 Four days later, following an appointment with a psychiatrist at the City Medical Department, George Burella went to the house he formerly shared with his wife and shot her in the chest. He then immediately shot and killed himself. Although she suffered serious injuries, Jill Burella survived the shooting.
I cannot help noticing (2nd or 3rd reading of this case) that troubles escalated after visits to a psychiatric hospital.
OR, another article on schizophrenia, violence, with substance abuse (which Burella had) and atypical antipsychotis — if the guys take ’em:
Management of Violence in Schizophrenia The public perception of people with schizophrenia often is, unfortunately, of uncontrollable–possibly murderous–criminals. While mental health providers know this stereotype is almost always wrong, they do have real concerns about controlling violent tendencies in some patients with schizophrenia–especially people with co-occurring substance abuse disorders. Treatment of schizophrenia has become more effective with the introduction of the atypical antipsychotics, but getting patients to take their medications still proves to be a problem and is related to their potential for violence.
Before I comment on the LEGAL issues of this, let’s look at a document from Pennsylvania dating to 1990, which is why I include its contents here. Lethality Assessment by Barbara J. Hart is well-known in this field of DV. I wonder what happened that — same State — the message didn’t get through, somehow, that this guy was going to shoot somebody, possibly her. Nowadays, they are still selling “risk assessments” to the courts, as similar incidents continue.
The dispatcher and responding officer can utilize the indicators described below in making an assessment of the batterer’s potential to kill. Considering these factors may or may not reveal actual potential for homicidal assault. But, the likelihood of a homicide is greater when these factors are present. The greater the number of indicators that the batterer demonstrates or the greater the intensity of indicators, the greater the likelihood of a life-threatening attack.
Use all of the information you have about the batterer, current as well as past incident information. A thorough investigation at the scene will provide much of the information necessary to make this assessment. However, law enforcement will not obtain reliable information from an interview conducted with the victim and perpetrator together or from the batterer alone.
- Threats of homicide or suicide.The batterer who has threatened to kill himself, his partner, the children or her relatives must be considered extremely dangerous.
- Fantasies of homicide or suicide.The more the batterer has developed a fantasy about who, how, when, and/or where to kill, the more dangerous he may be. The batterer who has previously acted out part of a homicide or suicide fantasy may be invested in killing as a viable “solution” to his problems. As in suicide assessment, the more detailed the plan and the more available the method, the greater the risk.
- Weapons.Where a batterer possesses weapons and has used them or has threatened to use them in the past in his assaults on the battered woman, the children or himself, his access to those weapons increases his potential for lethal assault. The use of guns is a strong predictor of homicide. If a batterer has a history of arson or the threat of arson, fire should be considered a weapon.
- “Ownership” of the battered partner. The batterer who says “Death before Divorce!” or “You belong to me and will never belong to another!” may be stating his fundamental belief that the woman has no right to life separate from him. A batterer who believes he is absolutely entitled to his female partner, her services, her obedience and her loyalty, no matter what, is likely to be life-endangering.
- Centrality of the partner.A man who idolizes his female partner, or who depends heavily on her to organize and sustain his life, or who has isolated himself from all other community, may retaliate against a partner who decides to end the relationship. He rationalizes that her “betrayal” justifies his lethal retaliation.
- Separation Violence. When a batterer believes that he is about to lose his partner, if he can’t envision life without her or if the separation causes him great despair or rage, he may choose to kill.
- Depression.Where a batterer has been acutely depressed and sees little hope for moving beyond the depression, he may be a candidate for homicide and suicide. Research shows that many men who are hospitalized for depression have homicidal fantasies directed at family members.
- Access to the battered woman and/or to family members.If the batterer cannot find her, he cannot kill her. If he does not have access to the children, he cannot use them as a means of access to the battered woman. Careful safety planning and police assistance are required for those times when contact is required, e.g. court appearances and custody exchanges.
- Repeated outreach to law enforcement.Partner or spousal homicide almost always occurs in a context of historical violence. Prior calls to the police indicate elevated risk of life-threatening conduct. The more calls, the greater the potential danger.
- Escalation of batterer risk.A less obvious indicator of increasing danger may be the sharp escalation of personal risk undertaken by a batterer; when a batterer begins to act without regard to the legal or social consequences that previously constrained his violence, chances of lethal assault increase significantly.
- Hostage-taking. A hostage-taker is at high risk of inflicting homicide. Between 75% and 90% of all hostage takings in the US are related to domestic violence situations.
If an intervention worker concludes that a batterer is likely to kill or commit life-endangering violence, extraordinary measures should be taken to protect the victim and her children. This may include notifying the victim and law enforcement of risk, as well as seeking a mental health commitment, where appropriate. The victim should be advised that the presence of these indicators may mean that the batterer is contemplating homicide and that she should immediately take action to protect herself and should contact the local battered woman’s program to further assess lethality and develop safety plans.
Hart, B.“Assessing Whether Batters Will Kill” PCADV, 1990.
In February 2000, Jill Burella filed a complaint in Pennsylvania state court against Officer Reamer, Captain Bloom, and Captain Bloom’s successor, Francis Gramlich, along with the City of Philadelphia and Dr. Warren Zalut, the City psychiatrist who saw George Burella on the day of the shooting. After the case was removed to federal district court, she filed an eight-count amended complaint asserting various federal constitutional and state law claims. The officers and the City moved for summary judgment on all counts asserted against them.6 This appeal concerns solely the District Court’s summary judgment ruling that the officers are not entitled to qualified immunity with respect to Jill Burella’s due process (Count I) and equal protection (Count IV) claims.
This case cites the Castle Rock case. The opinion is worth understanding. People receiving restraining orders need to understand what they are and what they are not. As residents of a rain forest understand the rain forest, or those who live in monsoon territory have to understand the ramifications of the deluge, residents of the United States, though a Constitution, Bill of Rights, and legal systems exist, they exist in a context — on paper and arguments about them have created a deluge of paperwork over the 2+centuries since we started. They are only as good as interpreted by those who read act on this paperwork.
So, the deluge of paperwork can lead to life, IF one is prepared to understand its contexts, and shifting contexts, too., or death if one places false or misguided hope in them alone. Whether to stake one’s life on the force of that paperwork is personal, like a decision to stake one’s life on a God, or sacred writings describing that God. Whatever one chooses, chances are that sooner or later and like it or not, one is going to come face to face with someone who reads it differently, or thinks it’s a joke, and be forced to deal with him or her. This could include one’s own marriage certificate, obviously.
This is what Judge Fuentes, in the Burella appeal, wrote (any emphases are mine…):
[as above…United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit on appeal from the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (Philadelphia County)]
As discussed above, however, the Court in Castle Rock
unambiguously stated that absent a “clear indication” of legislative
intent, a statute’s mandatory arrest language should not be read to
strip law enforcement of the discretion they have traditionally had
in deciding whether to make an arrest. 545 U.S. at 761. Although
the Supreme Court did not specify what language would suffice to
strip the police of such discretion, it is clear after Castle Rock that
the phrase “shall arrest” is insufficient. As previously noted, the
Supreme Court explicitly stated that “a true mandate of police
action would require some stronger indication from the Colorado
Legislature than . . . �shall arrest.'” Id.
To the average person, “shall arrest” means “shall arrest.” But, the Supreme Court kept in mind that police discretion (discussed in more detail in the document). The word “shall” means “shall,” or at least we hope so, in something as official as a court order signed by a judge. GOOD, we think, NOW I finally have some protection. But the law doesn’t always think like that (logically), nor courts, and obviously not police. So, the safe understanding would be to understand the bottom line. It doesn’t mean ‘squat,’ really. Maybe to you, but not to others.
Thus, a restraining order is only as good as SOMEONE has respect for it and will act on it as if it were unilaterally true.
In addition, we note that Jill Burella’s argument fails to
address the Supreme Court’s observation in Castle Rock that even
if the Colorado domestic violence statute mandated an arrest, it
would not necessarily mean the victim would have an “entitlement”
to an arrest. That is, although the Pennsylvania statute allows a
victim of domestic violence to “file a private criminal complaint
against a defendant, alleging indirect criminal contempt” for
violation of a protective order, 23 Pa. Cons. Stat. � 6113.1(a), or
“petition for civil contempt” against the violator, 23 Pa. Cons. Stat.
� 6114.1(a), like the Colorado statute, it is silent as to whether a
victim can request, much less demand, an arrest.14 See 23 Pa.
Cons. Stat. Ann. � 6113:1(a). In fact, “[w]hen an individual files
a private criminal complaint [under � 6113.1], the district attorney
has the discretion to refrain from proceeding for policy reasons.”
Starr v. Price, 385 F. Supp. 2d 502, 511 (M.D. Pa. 2005); Pa. R.
Crim. P. 506.
. . .
Finally, we cannot ignore that despite framing the issue as
one of procedural due process, what Jill Burella appears to seek is
a substantive due process remedy: that is, the right to an arrest
itself, and not the pre-deprivation notice and hearing that are the
hallmarks of a procedural due process claim.
In short, whether framed as a substantive due process right
under DeShaney, or a procedural due process right under Roth, Jill
Burella does not have a cognizable claim that the officers’ failure
to enforce the orders of protection violated her due process rights.15
Therefore, we need not determine whether her entitlement to police
protection was “clearly established” at the time of the alleged
violation before concluding that the officers are entitled to
qualified immunity.
* * *
Outcome: The facts Jill Burella alleges, if true, reveal a terrible
deficiency on the part of the Philadelphia Police Department in
responding to her complaints of domestic abuse. Binding precedent
nevertheless compels our conclusion that the officers� failure to
arrest her husband, or to handle her complaints more competently,
did not violate her constitutional right to due process or equal
protection of the law. Accordingly, we hold that the officers are
entitled to qualified immunity on her constitutional claims.
We will reverse and remand to the District Court for further
proceedings consistent with this opinion.
BACK TO THE LUZERNE COUNTY CASE,
Juvenile WAYNE DAWN’s COMPLAINT and CAPUTO’s ruling
As for Brulo, the judge concluded that the allegations in Dawn’s lawsuit were too thin to justify allowing the claims to proceed to the discovery stage. “There are no specific factual allegations made against Brulo. Instead, there are blanket assertions about what all defendants did collectively, many of them consisting of legal conclusions, such as defendants aiding and abetting each other in this conspiracy,” Caputo wrote.
Sounds like a poorly-written high school composition, starting with the conclusion, rather than starting with a thesis and systematically showing the reader the process and facts that led to it. In other words, sloppy writing.
(Again, I didn’t read Dawn, just the comments on it here).
Dawn’s complaint, Caputo said, “is littered with the type of bald assertions and legal conclusions warned against by the Supreme Court” in its recent decisions in Bell Atlantic v. Twombly and Ashcroft v. Iqbal.
“Plaintiff has not alleged any actions taken by Brulo specifically and, therefore, has failed to raise a reasonable expectation that discovery will reveal evidence that Brulo violated plaintiff’s rights,” Caputo wrote.
The main focus of Caputo’s opinion was tackling the arguments lodged by Conahan and Ciavarella, both of whom are acting as their own lawyers and had sought a dismissal of all claims.
Caputo concluded that while the former judges are entitled to assert absolute judicial immunity, it was not enough to end the case because Dawn’s suit accuses the judges of taking steps in the alleged conspiracy that went beyond their roles as judges.
According to the suit, Conahan and Ciavarella struck an agreement with attorney Robert Powell and Robert K. Mericle, the owner of a local construction company, to build a new, privately owned juvenile detention center in Luzerne County as a replacement for the adequate, publicly owned juvenile detention center already in existence.
For the new facility to be financially viable, the suit alleges, it would require a regular stream of juvenile defendants, and Conahan and Ciavarella agreed to divert large numbers of juveniles into the new facility in order to gain more than $2.8 million in kickbacks.
To hide these ill-gotten proceeds, the suit alleges, Conahan and Ciavarella transferred the money via wire transfer to various corporations controlled by them. Their cooperation in the conspiracy allegedly included removing all funding from the publicly run detention center, having juveniles moved to the new privately owned facilities built by Mericle and operated by Powell, agreeing to guarantee placement of juvenile defendants in the new facilities, ordering juveniles to be placed at the private facilities and assisting the new juvenile detention centers in securing agreements with Luzerne County.
Caputo ruled that, under the doctrine of absolute judicial immunity, Dawn cannot pursue any claim that is premised on a theory that Conahan and Ciavarella did not act as impartial judges, failed to advise juveniles of their right to counsel or failed to determine whether guilty pleas were knowing and voluntary. But Caputo also found that “many of the actions taken by Conahan were not of a judicial nature.”
The alleged agreements entered into by Conahan with Mericle and Powell, as well as any budget decisions make by Conahan as president judge, or any advocacy for building a new detention center are “non-judicial acts that are not subject to absolute judicial immunity,” Caputo wrote.
Likewise, Caputo found that “some of Ciavarella’s alleged actions are covered by judicial immunity, while others are not.”
Ciavarella’s courtroom actions in sentencing juveniles, including his sentencing of Dawn, are protected by judicial immunity, Caputo found.
“As for to the other allegations,” Caputo wrote, “such as Ciavarella’s role in the conspiracy to build the juvenile detention centers and receive kickbacks, those allegations are extra-judicial activity that is not protected by absolute judicial immunity.”
Dawn’s lawyer, Timothy R. Hough of Jaffe & Hough in Philadelphia, could not be reached for comment. Brulo’s lawyer, Scott D. McCarroll of Thomas Thomas & Hafer in Harrisburg, also could not be reached.
I have lost some editing in the last few “saves” and am for now “abandoning ship” on this post which began to usurp my free time for the last two days. My equipment has a (vey) slow processor, which challenges my ability to retain the train of thought while it is completing a save (or even dribbling out keystrokes several seconds after input — I’m a fast typist), and I have miles to go before I sleep. Hopefully this post was not a “sleeper” and may have awakened us out of some rhetoric-induced slumber in these matters. If you hang around some circles too long, you begging to believe and accept their theories, without critical analysis and distancing, as a lifestyle, too. It’s laborious, but better.
JESSICA (GONZALES) LENAHAN’S STATEMENT
FOR THE INTER-AMERICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS
MARCH 2007
ACLU WEBSITE — SHE HAS NOT GIVEN UP SEEKING ANSWERS
- Hello, my name is Jessica Lenahan. My former married name was Jessica Gonzales. I am grateful to the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights for allowing me this opportunity to tell my story. It is a courtesy I was not granted by the judicial system of my home country, the United States. I brought this petition because I want to prevent the kind of tragedy my little girls and my entire family suffered from happening to other families.
Let me start from the beginning. I am a Latina and Native American woman from Pueblo, Colorado. I met my previous husband, Simon Gonzales, while still in high school. I married Simon in 1990 and we moved to Castle Rock, Colorado in 1998. We lived together with our three children – Rebecca, Katheryn, and Leslie – and my son Jessie, from a previous relationship.
- Throughout our relationship, Simon was erratic and abusive toward me and our children. By 1994, he was distancing himself from us and becoming more and more controlling, unpredictable, and violent. He would break the children’s toys and other belongings, harshly discipline the children, threaten to kidnap them, drive recklessly, exhibit suicidal behavior, and verbally, physically, and sexually abuse me. He was heavily involved with drugs.
Simon’s frightening and destructive behavior got worse and worse as the years went by. One time I walked into the garage, and he was hanging there with a noose around his neck, with the children watching. I had to hold the rope away from his neck while my daughter Leslie called the police.
Simon and I separated in 1999 when my daughters were 9, 8, and 6. But he continued scaring us. He would stalk me inside and outside my house, at my job, and on the phone at all hours of the day and night.
On May 21, 1999, a Colorado court granted me a temporary restraining order that required Simon to stay at least 100 yards away from me, my home, and the children. The judge told me to keep the order with me at all times, and that the order and Colorado law required the police to arrest Simon if he violated the order. Having this court order relieved some of my anxiety.
- But Simon continued to terrorize me and the children even after I got the restraining order. He broke into my house, stole my jewelry, changed the locks on my doors, and loosened my house’s water valves, flooding the entire street. I called the Castle Rock Police Department to report these and other violations of the restraining order. The police ignored most of my calls. And when they did respond, they were dismissive of me, and even scolded me for calling them. This concerned me and made me wonder how the police might respond if I had an emergency in the future.
- Simon had at least seven run-ins with the police between March and June of 1999. He was ticketed for “road rage” while the girls were in the truck and for trespassing in a private section of the Castle Rock police station and then trying to flee after officers served him with the restraining order.On June 4, Simon and I appeared in court, and the judge made the restraining order permanent. The new order granted me full custody of Rebecca, Katheryn, and Leslie, and said that Simon could only be with our daughters on alternate weekends and one prearranged dinner visit during the week.
File under “split personality court orders” THANK you, George Bush, Bill Clinton, Pres. Barack Obama (not much changed), formerly and til now, Wade Horn, Ron Haskins, Jessica Pearson (Center Policy Research, AFCC founder, I heard, Gardner fan), and anyone and everyone who really can say with a straight face that the nation’s true crisis is when children do NOT wake up with their biodad in the home. Thank you, multi-million$$ Healthy marriage/REsponsible Fatherhood funding, and any legislator with ties to Rev. Sun Myung Moon, but not open about it. Thank you, for your overt subversion of the United States of America founding principles and documents, and being AWARE of this enough to be secretive about it, as evidenced by failing to tell protective MOTHERS (like this one) while recruiting Dads behind our backs, to give them advice adn sometimes free legal help to get our kids away from us.
Thank you about 3 major organizations in the Denver area driving this policy, and thank you for being smart enough to know that “all animals are equal, but some are more equal than others” really wouldn’t hold sway legally, so it had to be practiced through another Branch of Government, voila, (1991) Health and Human Services department, and the things I’ve been blogging about.
Thank you for police officers that back each other up, but not women seeking protection via the restraining order system. I also know of officers that gave their lives to save others, in domestic violence incidents. I’m not talking about them, but the others. You know which you are.. Some men wear the uniform, and others live it — just like some men fit the fatherhood shoes, and others need to put theirs on and just keep walking…..
Yeah, I’m moved . . . Was Jessica a real Mom? Was she a person? Were her daughters?
The father had attempted suicide, and he gets a typical custody situation, alternate weekends. What’s THAT? an attempt to use the kids to make him a better man?
- (her children are kidnapped. She repeatedly asks the police to help… Here are some of the responses):
- Less than 3 weeks later, Simon violated the restraining order by kidnapping my three daughters from our yard on a day that he wasn’t supposed to see the girls. When I discovered they were missing, I immediately called the police, told them that the girls were missing and that I thought Simon had abducted them in violation of a restraining order, and asked them to find my daughters. The dispatcher told me she would send an officer to my house, but no one came.
I waited almost two hours for the police, and then called the station again. Finally two officers came to my house. I showed them the restraining order and explained that it was not Simon’s night to see the girls, but that I suspected he had taken them. The officers said, “Well he’s their father, it’s okay for them to be with him.” And I said, “No, it’s not okay. There was no prearranged visit for him to have the children tonight.” The officers said there was nothing they could do, and told me to call back at 10pm if the children were still not home. I was flustered and scared. Unsure of what else I could say or do to make the officers take me seriously, I agreed to do what they suggested.
- THAT JUDGE’S STANDARDIZED ORDER SET HER UP FOR THIS. THERE WAS NOTHING SHE COULD’VE DONE, WITHOUT HERSELF BREAKING IT, TO CHANGE THE SITUATION.
-
Soon afterwards, Simon’s girlfriend called me and told me that Simon called her and was threatening to drive off a cliff. She asked me if he had a gun and whether or not he would hurt the children. I began to panic.
I finally reached Simon on his cell phone around 8:30 pm. He told me he was with the girls at an amusement park in Denver, 40 minutes from Castle Rock. I immediately communicated this information to the police. I was shocked when they responded that there was nothing they could do, because Denver was outside of their jurisdiction. I called back and begged them to put out a missing child alert or contact the Denver police, but they refused. The officer told me I needed to take this matter to divorce court, and told me to call back if the children were not home in a few hours. The officer said to me, “At least you know the children are with their father.” I felt totally confused and humiliated.
- {{My children did not die. But, despite any court order (and there’s one to this date ordering weekly contact — with me — it’s not safely enforceable. I haven’t seen either one in a long time. Prior to that situation, I was in this situation with officers, and got a similar response, in a context of escalating threats to take them, and troubles. AFTER they were taken, I was given the same line, even though at this time their address was unknown and they weren’t attending school. The story almost never changes, much….}}
- I called the police again and again that night. When I called at 10pm, the dispatcher said to me that I was being “a little ridiculous making us freak out and thinking the kids are gone.” Even at that late hour, the police were still scolding me and not acknowledging that three children were missing, not recognizing my repeated descriptions of the girls and the truck.
- NOW, her children are dead — through their negligence and ignoring her pleas — and here is how she is treated:
- After hearing about the shooting, I drove to the police station. As I attempted to approach Simon’s truck, I was taken away by the police and then to the local sheriff’s office. Officials refused to give me any information about whether the girls were alive. They ignored my pleas to see my girls. {{I have been in this situation, very similar, requests ignored}} The experience revictimized me all over again. They detained me in a room for 12 hours and interrogated me throughout the early morning hours, as if I had a role in the children’s deaths. They refused to let me see or call my family. It was absolutely the most traumatic, horrific, and exhausting experience of my life!
- I have noticed over time, that if a woman is persistent in reporting violations of court orders, stalking, threats, or missing children in particular, the anger will be turned on her; she will not be heard. We might as well accept and prepare ourselves for this emotionally, though it’s wrong. Police officers’ roles includes dominating others, and situations. They’re REAL good at dominating traumatized women….This includes verbal abuse as well, mocking, sarcasm, belittling, questioning, interrupting when one is asking legitimate questions, — in fact, practically everything an abusive partner might do, with this kicker: they are authorized to use force in certain situations, and they carry sidearms.
-
The media knew my girls were dead before my family or I did. I was finally told by state officials around 8am that Simon had murdered the girls before he arrived at the police station. However, I never learned any other details about how, when, and where the girls died. I continue to seek this information to this day. I need to know the truth.
Several family members and I asked the authorities to identify the girls’ bodies, but we were not permitted to view their bodies until six days later – when they lay in their caskets. My daughters’ death certificates and the coroners’ reports state no place, date, or time of death. It saddened me not to be able to put this information on their gravestones.
- Today, nearly eight years after my tragedy, I continue to seek a thorough investigation into my babies’ deaths. I see nothing being done in Castle Rock or nationwide to make police accountable to domestic violence victims. It’s like rubbing salt in my wounds.
So why did the police ignore my calls for help? Was it because I was a woman? A victim of domestic violence? A Latina? Because the police were just plain lazy? I continue to seek answers to these questions.
We rely on the courts and the police for protection against violence. But I learned from my tragedy that the police have no accountability. The safety of my children was of such little consequence that the police took no action to protect my babies. If our government won’t protect us, we should know that. We should know that we are on our own when our lives are at risk.
Had I known that the police would do nothing to locate Rebecca, Katheryn, and Leslie or enforce my restraining order, I would have taken the situation into my own hands by looking for my children with my family and friends. I might have even bought a gun to protect us from Simon’s terror. Perhaps if I had taken these measures, I would have averted this tragedy. But then I might be imprisoned right now. That is the dilemma for abused women in the United States.
- I am blogging. I am telling people. This woman has told people. You read it in the late 1990s and you’ve now read two statements from the year 2007 (Burella’s appeal, denied, citing Gonzales’s failed Castle Rock case). Remember what I said about the ‘deluge” of paperwork. If we are going to go the “paperwork” route, the due diligence is necessary to understand the REAL contexts of it. The REAL context of it is that one cannot count on enforcement.
- Moreover, I also assert (and have discussed this more among my friends than on the blog) that the fatherhood and the domestic violence advocates are in bed together, and care more about their conferences and grants than our lives, and probably always have. I don’t say this with anger (well, not TOO much anger), but so we who don’t have another year to waste won’t waste anther year looking for help, rather than helping ourselves in the most moral, legal, and humane way possible.
There are consequences to the U.S. when women have to go to the international level to ask for protection. I’ve read about globalism and am aware of NGOs, and so forth, but the gol-dang Tea Party folk, and libertarians, if they will not recognize woman’s humanity as equal to theirs, even when not bound to a husband, they are going to cost us this country. Show me an honest faith-based organization that’s involved in government, and I’ll work with it. Til then, no thank you! Where are woman who have some faith to hang out? In some mega church that has less respect for women than the Castle Rock police Dept? ???
This IACHR link will be put on the front page.
A Quebec Dentist, some rope, (no water?), his 10-year old son, and why “estranged”? Mom called the Police….
Yeah, the real problem with this boy was his absent father — especially when he went to visit him on a certain weekend, possibly (court case not documented — it sounds like a weekend visitation scenario)
“Boy found bruised, dehydrated, after being bound for more than 36 hours…”
This one reminds me of the Cabrillo case in Maryland? except that in this case, the boy was rescued in time.
QUEBEC – A 42-year-old dentist was found unfit to stand trial Monday in connection with the alleged confinement and beating of his 10-year-old son.
The man was arrested last week after police found his son bound, bruised and dehydrated in the accused’s Quebec City residence.
Police believe the boy was tied up for more than 36 hours in a room with fabric-covered windows.
The father was charged with unlawful confinement, aggravated assault and violating Article 215 of the Criminal Code, which requires parents or guardians to provide necessities for children under their care.
He was also charged with assaulting a police officer and obstruction of justice.
Since his arrest, the man has refused to eat, drink or talk, and a psychological report tabled in court Monday deemed him unfit to stand trial.
Crown prosecutor Nathalie Leroux said the accused is shut down and unable to communicate or understand the proceedings.
The court ordered the accused to be treated for 30 days by a medical team at a Quebec City psychiatric hospital.
The treatment can be extended for another 30 days if the accused is not yet fit to stand trial.
After that, Leroux said the Crown will continue to monitor the man’s health until found fit and tried.
The accused’s name cannot be revealed to protect the identity of the young victim.
Police were called to the man’s residence on Aug. 1 after the boy’s mother expressed concerns she had not heard from either her ex-husband or son for several days.
The child was discovered with his hands and his feet tied together. Despite being weak and dehydrated, the boy was deemed healthy enough to be given to his mother.
© Copyright (c) The Montreal Gazette
Thank God they gave him to her. Will supervised visitation be ordered now? Or will this boy get a break from the shock of watching — in ANY situation — his former captor, to whom he is (apparently — it doesn’t say stepson) biologically tied also? Should any child have to see any parent who does that to him, ever again (including with a 3rd party there?) If so, on whose agenda?
In the United States, the law says one thing and the practice is the opposite, which is why there are websites should this one would qualify for (and may be on, even)
76 Dastardly Dads – USA – by State/County – Febr. 2010 list,
only those with apparent custody, visitation, child support issues
No one should ever have to make — let alone read — lists like this. There are great Dads in this country and Canada, and I know many of them. At least I think they’re great. Then again, no one should have to read about incidents like the Quebec dentist and wonder whether that was THEIR family dentist, or a pediatric dentist, either. Then again — no 10 year old should ever have to figure out the idea of “Dad” and have images like those he just endured. —
This websites, and others who link to it or notice these things (which hit too close to home for some of us) are not receiving federal grants or private foundation funding to declare a CRISIS IN FATHERLESSNESS and create, in effect, to remedy this, a virtual “shadow” court system to counteract the fact-finding and fact-to-law process that these courts are for. When the U.S. President is sworn in, He represents the Executive Branch. A representative of the Judicial Branch administers the Oath of office and there IS no single person, in that process, representing the “head of the Legislative Branch.” its importance is signified by the President having to swear to uphold the Constitution
Each president recites the following oath, in accordance with Article II, Section I of the U.S. Constitution:
“I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States.”
Luckily, George Orwell’s premise was not built into this document, that:
some animals are more equal than others.”
(hover cursor over link – text applies today)
Actually, it wasn’t luck, but intention.
Reflecting on this:
08-10-2010
We would do well to re-read Animal Farm and remember that stupidity — and the cruelty that goes with the above belief, unchecked, and away from the document embodying principles about humanity that, forgotten, will evaporate. Also, a populace that doesn’t read, practice and guard its constitution and civil rights — whether in exchange for comfort, or out of intimidation — is on the slippery slope to losing them.
While this is Canada, it has clearly adopted Stories from our family law system, originating in apparently Los Angeles County Courthouse decades ago, and other Stories promoted in Washington, D.C.
These stories say that MALE animals are MORE equal than FEMALE and particularly when they have sired someone. That’s the “fatherhood” “healthy marriage” response to both feminism (itself a response to perceived oppression within the family) to laws against violence towards women (which are responsible for why I and all my immediate family members are alive today — without them, they wouldn’t be; I’d have had no escape).
I had intended this post to be simply an anecdote about the Quebec Incidence, and the next article that came to mind was “The ManKind Project” which is to toughen up the warrior side of males (and resulted in one teen suicide in Houston, 2007). Pulling on that thread, we find a boiling mixture of megachurch anti-gay activism — reaching, at last count to South Africa and Uganda, and well-funded (including by grants from the U.S. government) VERY right-wing religious groups pushing their propaganda worldwide, including to countries which believe homosexuality deserves the death penalty. This not being quite “PC,” SOME of the major evangelists (Rick Warren, Joyce Meyers) — but not ALL — distance themselves.
It’s the “not all” which we need to worry about and act on. It’s quite possible that within a generation there will not be a safe place for a young person to determine their identity without picking a hyperinflated stance on their sexuality (macho/feminine — or gay/lesbian) or anything else. These are fighting times.
I appreciate strong, self-confident men, and am heterosexual, female, and have my own strengths. I like men’s ability to detach and separate — but it can go to extreme. I like MY ability to integrate and cross topics — but (today in particular) it too can go to extremes. When the U.S. population is about 51% female, and the Congress, nothing close; when the government policies are pushed, (sold) funded, bought (including who gets elected, in great part) by astounding wealth, who then funds evaluations of their own projects — often on US — then – there has to be SOMETHING that the barely surviving can do to smarten up, free up some time, detox their personal (first) then family (2nd) then immediate community( 3rd) selves from the Giant Social Services Squid.
Food, Housing, Self-defense, Education, Purposes in life, settling our own differences — THINKING — and did I mention medium of exchange? How hard can it be to figure out those, with some common vision, and locally? I already blogged here on how — and why (money, why else?) — Canada tried to shut down a competent, community-serving, self-sufficient raw-milk dairy farmer, and how milk (let alone pasteurized/cooked) disproportionately hurts certain ethnic groups.. This is a family law blog, not a health foods blog. That account (“Milk Sucks” posts) was my version of Animal Farm. Wake up! Unless you prefer a theocracy which takes its “hate-the-other” policy to the ends of the earth at your expense, and only stops when “outed” in Uganda
That boy, above, would’ve died if his mother had not had primary physical custody (I believe — facts not out yet) and called the police. Or if the police had blown her off, as they do some Moms (Jessica Gonzales comes to mind). . . . .
Let’s keep it real, and I recommend forcing the U.S. government 100% out of the psychology / education process, which they have flunked, repeatedly — at our expense. And guarding against theocracy, which is basically assigning valiues to all of us. We’re going to have to pull another Declaration of Independence — recalling those principles — and in order to do that, will have to restructure our livelihoods, and most importantly, stop showing up at the family courthouses and begging for equity, justice, or law — get real!
I’m going to add “ANIMAL FARM” to my blogroll. Search “George Orwell” on this site — I’ve blogged him before…
Was this part of the toughen-up initiation philosophy for young boys?
This is from Houston 2007, and apparently a well-meaning family let a certain group mentor their son for a weekend. Please put both these articles next to future “there’s a crisis in fatherlessness” literature that comes your way, and it most certainly will, from any number of information streams (courts, child support agencies, initiatives, nonprofits, faith-based community groups, and of course the U.S. Congress/Executive Branch (collaborating) and through them, into the Family Courts. Through the “access/visitation” funds. However I’m not blogging on that here, today — this is enough for one (female) stomach — mine. I haven’t, FYI, been able to safely hear from my own daughters for a very long time, and it’s been made plenty clear to me by family (of origin) (by actions timed to my attempts to do so, or confront this situation) what’s at risk if I push the issue.
COVER STORY: The ManKind Project:
HOUSTONPRESS 2007 Chris Vogel.
The ManKind Project is an international nonprofit organization that claims to offer men training: how to be accountable for yourself, how to express yourself, how to learn that being a man in today’s world is okay. Men pay hundreds of dollars to attend a weekend initiation retreat, during which they engage in rituals – many in the nude – and delve into men’s most intimate and personal issues.
Many men who attend the weekend swear the program changed their lives for the better. But not all. The Scinto family, who filed the lawsuit, claim their son attended the retreat in 2005, came home, and two weeks later took his own life because he could not handle the psychological stresses placed upon him during the weekend.
The family began investigating and discovered an underworld of critics who feel this self-help program – where men must sign confidentiality contracts and liability waivers to attend – has the potential to do harm. Critics, including the Scinto family, claim the organization appears to practice psychology without a state license, targets vulnerable members of 12-step recovery groups, and has a poor vetting system with which to determine who is and who is not capable of dealing with the program.
With all its confidentiality agreements, The ManKind Project is shrouded in mystery and secrecy. In this week’s feature, “Weekend Warriors,” we chronicle the Scinto family’s attempts to pull back the veil and show a side of The ManKind Project that’s not seen in the organization’s promotional films, two of which you can view below. — Chris Vogel
(note — a lively set of comments, about 75. I didn’t read them)
Warren Throckmorton, “College Psychology Professor”
I found Throckmorton looking up something else. Besides the unique name, he shows up as:
About Dr. Warren Throckmorton
Warren Throckmorton, PhD is Associate Professor of Psychology and Fellow for Psychology and Public Policy at Grove City College (PA). He is the producer of the critically acclaimed documentary, I Do Exist, regarding sexual orientation. His academic articles have been published by journals of the American Psychological Association and he is past president of the American Mental Health Counselors Association. Over 150 newspapers have published his columns.
{{Underlined fields overlap with the Family Law arena. I believe — but am not sure — that Grove City College may be libertarian in origin, not taking federal funding in order to maintain their independence from government. However, my memory may be of a different college}}
Commentary on this New Warrior Training of the “MKP” being similar to shamanistic rituals:
Mankind Project & New Warriors Training Adventure
I became interested in the Mankind Project as the result of reading a Houston Press article regarding the death of Michael Scinto. The article, by Chris Vogel, detailed practices at the MKP’s signature program, the New Warriors Training Adventure. I had heard of the New Warriors Training Adventure at a NARTH conference in 2003 where it was being recommended by various NARTH leaders. However, some of the ministry leaders there did not believe it should be pursued because of reports of nudity involved in New Warriors Training Adventure.
In reading MKP materials, I have been struck by the similarity to shamanistic, pagan and Native American practices. For instance, many pagan and shamanistic rituals begin with the need to create a ritual space via a circle. MKP is no different in that the “container” is created for the same purpose. For instance, the MKP-International PIT 5.2 Facilitator Manual provides instructions for “creating the container” or the ritual space for the weekly meetings.
to teach men how to create and to hold sacred, ritual space. To form a strong and safe container that welcomes ALL of each man, and encourages him to be fully present, and to speak his truth.
Sacred space is set with drumming, music, candles and “smudging.” In smudging, incense, sage or other herbs are used to create an aura of smoke around each man to help create the sacred area for the MKP rituals. According to the manual, smudging is done
to purify and cleanse the energy field that you or I may have brought with us. Smudging creates a sacred space for the group, and it becomes a way we can leave behind the energy of the outside world.
Following the creation of the ritual space, the MKP manual requires an invocation. In MKP, the participants “call in the seven directions.” Those familiar with pagan or earth-based spirituality will recognize this process. Sometimes, it is called, “Calling the Watchtowers” and involves summoning various spirits or energies from the earth.
I just found out what “NARTH” is, at this site.
New Warriors is recommended by some who attempt to assist people change their sexual orientation via healing childhood wounds, or reparative therapists (e.g., National Association for Research and Therapy of Homosexuality (NARTH)) as a means of getting in touch with lost masculinity. Richard Cohen, in his new book Gay Children, Straight Parents, published by Christian publisher Intervarsity Press, recommends New Warriors as a “powerful life changing weekend.” If the Houston Press article is accurate, such recommendations seem misguided for anyone, especially evangelical Christians.
Healing masculinity is a bit pricey with the weekend costing $650, plus more cash for weekly group sessions. And some believe the participants are really getting a form of therapy.
“What it boils down to,” says Rick Ross, head of the Rick A. Ross Institute of New Jersey, which studies cults, groups and movements, “is that they are doing group therapy, although they won’t admit to that, and they are not qualified to do group therapy. They are not licensed and they are not accountable.”
WHAT, exactly, was that 42 yr old Quebec Dentist allegedly doing to his son, and why?
Norris Lang, who chairs the anthropology department at the University of Houston and is a former therapist, agrees. He took part in an initiation retreat in 1997 and then attended several Integration Group meetings before deciding to leave the organization.
“Some of the exercises that they had us engage in,” he says, “were fairly traumatic and normally, as a psychotherapist, I would have only engaged in some of those activities…in the security of a hospital or psychiatric facility. If you get somebody to get in touch with their feelings from, say, 30 years ago, a time when they were abused as children, that can be fairly dangerous territory for an unprofessional. It’s kind of group therapy without any professionals involved.”
From what I have seen thus far, I would agree that more oversight would be beneficial. It certainly looks like attempts at therapy to me. For one Houston man, it was bad therapy. Michael Scinto killed himself after attended a New Warriors session and his family is suing the Houston area branch, alledging (sic) that New Warriors’ ‘ experiences led to his demise.
And a reader [of the Houston 2007 Vogel article] acknowledges that The Mankind Project grew out of the 90s men’s movement, and compares it to an initiation in Boy Scouts..
I experienced the MP training some years ago. It reminded me of my initiation into the Order of the Arrows while in Boy Scouts. I was terrified as a young boy by men with painted faces dressed up as Indians who yelled at me as I desperately held onto a rope while being led into the woods blindfolded. That earlier experience made the MP initiation less strange to me and actually kind of fun. Both the Promise Keepers and the MP both grew out of the ’90s men’s movement and although very different in their philosophies,** they arose from a real need. I feel if Michael’s family and friends would shift a little of their energy from tearing down to considering what is attempting to be built by the MP experiment, they could utilize their findings in a way that makes sense to them and can still honor the life of Michael Scinto.
{{** Promise Keepers has the Christian religious bonding, or at least incorporates it; the M(K)P pulls from other religious traditions which Promise Keepers wouldn’t endorse. From a woman’s point of view, it seems that the MKP wanted their version of the same set of feelings…}}
Obviously parts of the MP organization are working, and though some pieces may be restrictive, narrow or broken, so are the men in this country, and we are in desperate need of some large-scale help.
Crosby Bean (link to that comment)
Houston
Geesh, how did we get here from “The Quebec Dentist”? Except that father’s cruelty,
and imagine — no one the boy could call out to help for. There was no healing circle or time-limit for him — only the fact that his alarmed mother called the police, who then rescued him! He is only 10!!
It’s not likely that we can find a real DMZ between the reactionary anti-gay groups (religious based, mainly) and the pro-gay LGBT. Certainly not in the public schools, the courts, or even the churches.
~~~
EXGAYWATCH meets VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN issues around NARTH
This next section comes from a site called “exgaywatch.” I hope readers can look at it (back to 2007) because in fact I’ve come to believe that a lot of the “Family Court Crises” and the “fatherhood movement” including the huge funding through HHS (which I obviously track) — may have its source in these fertile grounds, and bitter divides.
And it MAY result in the exaggerated masculinity that’s as cruel to perceived gays as it is to women. Anything somewhat feminine is up for attack. This excerpt I’m about to paste is from the Southern Poverty Law Center (Dec. 2007) reporting on some of the harm of forcible conversion, shaming, exorcism, etc. I’m going to tie it in to the Marriage Movement, in at least Arizona. Besides handling the issue of “spirituality” (or at least, it comes up), they converge in at least one African country, Uganda:
SPLC Intelligence Report On The Ex-Gay Movement
December 12th, 2007 David Roberts 14 commentsThe Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) has posted an excellent, detailed report on the state of the ex-gay, or “sexual reorientation therapy” movement. It touches on most of the important issues of concern, and should be a catalyst for more debate.
Let’s take the following as a foundation for our view of sexual reorientation therapy:
Reparative or sexual reorientation therapy, the pseudo-scientific foundation** of the ex-gay movement, has been discredited by virtually all major American medical, psychiatric, psychological and professional counseling organizations.*** The American Psychological Association, for instance, declared in 2006: “There is simply no sufficiently scientifically sound evidence that sexual orientation can be changed. Our further concern is that the positions espoused by NARTH [the National Association for Research & Therapy of Homosexuality] and Focus on the Family create an environment in which prejudice and discrimination can flourish.” [emphasis added]
They correctly recognize that ex-gay ministries paint only a grim, distorted view of anyone who might be gay. This tactic has been used in the past to discredit the lives of others and it was no more accurate then than now — though unfortunately it can be quite effective.
**”pseudo-scientific. WOW — shades of “parental alienation” now?
*** like that’s going to stop the flood of religious zeal….
Focus on the Family/Promise Keepers are notoriously weak on domestic violence. It’s handled by silence. That’s how it’s handled, basically. I have a book that tells of the influence of some of these mega-churches, specifically “Dr. Dobson.” I have run across this so many times in church circles, I no longer attend church. I believe that these groups attract people with serious needs, among others, and that like The Mankind Project, someone needs to hold them accountable, by suing or removing tax-exempt staus, for the deaths and devastation caused by men with a chip on their shoulder taking it out on someone else because the theology (as practiced!) justifies this. It’s a male bond to “diss” the females.
National Association of Marriage Enhancement (Arizona), a grants recipient, had to do a quick back-track when they were associated with the Uganda’s harsh Anti-Gay laws:
PROTECT MARRIAGE ARIZONA C-02-2006 (ANTI-GAY) The National Association of Marriage Enhancement 13422 N Cave Creek Rd, Ste 3 Phoenix, AZ 85022 05/16/06 – $5,000.00 – Cash – Filed: 06/30/06 10/17/07 – $2,000.00 – Cash – Filed: 06/16/08 |
From: Anti-Gay & Anti-Choice Organizations |
Last updated: Jul 26, 2010 |
===
From “The Lavendar Liberal” on N.A.M.E., Feb 2010
Since October of last year, Uganda has been the focus of international attention due to a proposal in their Parliament which would ban homosexual behavior of any kind via the death penalty for HIV people who engage in homosexual behavior and life in prison for others who attempt such behavior.
If they’re going to go “all Biblical” on us, then they should also stone heterosexual men for committing adultery.
President Jacob Zuma’s Love Child His Personal Business, Says ANC
Tue Feb 2 06:26:32 2010 by GD ( Leave a comment )
//By Madhuri Dey
Johannesburg, South Africa, Feb 2, (THAINDIAN NEWS) The South African President Jacob Zuma has been saved from the possibility of an ugly discussion over his love child by the African national Congress, the ruling party in the country. In a press statement released by the party, the leaders commented that they did not want any discussion or storm brewing on something that is strictly in the realm of the personal life of the President and the woman involved. The African National Congress also stated that the decision of two adults to be engaged in a consensual relationship is in no way the concern of the society.
The South African President is married to five women already. The child that he fathered out of wedlock with Sonono Khoza took the count of his children up to 20. According to South African customs, he paid compensation for the pregnancy. Of course, the emergence of this news has added fuel to the already raging controversy around the President’s sex life. Sometime back, he had been grilled on a rape charge, from which he obtained acquittal, but admitted that he did have sex without protection.
The leaders of the opposition condemned the president’s promiscuous nature, claiming that an already married man should not be sleeping around, more so because he is the President of a country battling against AIDS and HIV. Some of the leaders claimed that he should be seeing a doctor for his sex addiction, and that his actions should befit those of the president of a country and not a “gigolo.” According to them, such behavior from the President of the country not only sets a bad example, but also presents an ugly picture.
So what if he’s a Zulu polygamist and this is traditional?
In a statement, Zuma said: “I have over the past week taken time to consider and reflect on the issues relating to a relationship I had outside of wedlock… It has put a lot of pressure on my family and my organisation, the African National Congress. I deeply regret the pain that I have caused to my family, the ANC, the Alliance and South Africans in general.”
The American-based (well-funded) evangelists are going to get to him sooner or later. . . . .
LET’s take a look at the North America / South Africa connection here. Talk about “global vision.” I hope they keep their books separate —
nthony sits on the Board of The National Centre for Fathering SA, along with David Molapo and other influential men of South Africa.
In response to the dramatic trend towards fatherlessness in America, Dr. Ken Canfield founded the National Centre as a non-profit, scientific andeducation organization. Today, the Centre provides practical, research-based training and resources that equip men in virtually every fatheringsituation to be the involved fathers their children need.The National Centre for Fathering in South Africa has partnered and secured the full rights for Africa and Southern Africa. Family LifeChange Centre SA (Dr Anthony van Tonder)is partnering as one of the South African Registered non-profit organisations to raise funding to translate all material into South African contentand also to enable the fathers in less fortunate circumstances to impact their communities. The American Centre reaches more than one milliondads annually through seminars, small-group training, the [Students] program, their daily [radio program] , andaward-winning website and weekly email…. we would like to make the same impact in South Africa. Our long-term goal is to create a culture of Championship Fathering by enlisting 10% of dads to make a commitment to fulfil the tenets of Championship Fathering.HOW YOU CAN GET INVOLVED:By supporting the NCFSA in our efforts to inspire and equip dads:
I wonder if in the U.S. they would be culturally sensitive to, say, the Bill of Rights, or in South Africa to, say, the women? Or the nonPentecostal, non-fundamentalist, non-Christian worldviews.. Whaddaya think? The finances seem real organized (I deleted some of the active links. I told you someone was going to get to Zuma sooner or later in his country . . . .
=============
Back to the OTHER rabidly activist, anti-gay evangelistic group, a different one, in Uganda, and though getting US gov’t contracts, associating with the likes of this pastor Ssempa:
One of the chief supporters of the Anti-Homosexuality Bill has been Martin Ssempa, a pastor in Uganda’s capital city of Kampala and well-known among Western evangelicals. Rev. Ssempa this week has called for a “million man march“ which he hopes will bring large crowds out to support the harsh legislation. In addition, Ssempa has organized several news conferences in order to rally support among Ugandans for the bill.
Dr. Martin Ssempa, a pastor at Makerere Community Church, has received an award for his fight against homosexuality.
Ssempa and his wife Tracey received the plague from Apostle Alex Mitala, the overseer of the National Fellowship of Born Again Churches in Uganda.
This was during the “Great Marriage Celebration” organised by the National Association of Marriage Enhancement in conjunction with the National Fellowship of Born Again Pentecostal Churches in Uganda at Nakivubo Stadium over the weekend. …
[Mitala] said homosexuality was one way of making the world extinct. …
Ssempa thanked the Christians for standing by him and said he was encouraged by their support to continue with his campaign.
He proposed the establishment of a national marriage alliance to counter homosexuality.
N.A.M.E. has ties to a very controlling church, the Assembly of God (my personal opinion) and through Godzich (in whose name the nonprofit is) to right-wing AZ GOP and (as I say on the front page post, “Read this First — REALLY” (title approximate) — to the Unification Church, or at least by association with Mark R. Anderson, reportedly an adherent, and who has abeen funneling funds to N.A.M.E. (who made political contributions as above,e tc.).
Now they have to CYA over Ssempa:
UNBELIEVABLE: And here’s another prominent megachurch REFUSING to cut its ties with Ssempa, on which basis the Las Vegas, South Nevada Health District severs its ties with the church over HIV testing. THis site has to be read to be believed . . . . . “The Box Turtle Bulletin”
Some evangelists and megachurch leaders are dodging for cover. Others aren’t. And some are in public but not in private. It seems Professor Throckmorton (you have to love such a name, sounds like it’s straight out of Tolkien’s The Hobbit. Or, Dickens….) has been doing his homework — they keep quoting him..
Nevada Health Officials Sever Ties with Megachurch Over Martin Ssempa
Jim Burroway
July 13th, 2010
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Top: Canyon Ridge Community Church in Las Vegas Bottom: Canyon Ridge’s “dearly beloved family and friend” wants to kill you for being HIV-positive.
As we reported over the past month, Canyon Ridge Christian Church, the Las Vegas megachurch which has been providing financial support for Uganda’s “kill-the-gays bill” cheerleading pastor Martin Ssempa, was found to be simultaneously attempting an outreach program to Las Vegas’s LGBT and HIV/AIDS constituencies by being a test site for National HIV Testing Day on June 27.
In other words, the Las Vegas church that wanted to test you for HIV, is the same church whose strategic partner and “dearly beloved friend and family” wants to put you to death if you are HIV-positive. Despite widespread condemnation for their conflicting stance, Canyon Ridge defended Ssempa, saying they “do not believe Martin Ssempa to be the man the media and others have portrayed him to be.” We, who have been following Ssempa’s role closely through every twist and turn of Uganda’s proposed Anti-Homosexuality Bill, have countered by skipping how Ssempa was portrayed in the media, and instead reminded viewers of how Ssempa portrayed himself directly. That appears to have made no impression on Canyon Ridge’s leaders.
Southern Nevada Health District, which partnered with Canyon Ridge for National HIV Testing Day, however has announced that they are severing ties with Canyon Ridge
And more on this site – evangelists are splitting down th emiddle.
Willow Creek Association’s Ties To Martin Ssempa Revealed While Las Vegas Church Continues to Hold Its Ground
Jim Burroway
July 2nd, 2010
In an article appearing on Salon this morning, Dr. Warren Throckmorton explored the close working relationship between Las Vegas-based Canyon Ridge Christian Church and Ugandan “Kill-the-gays” Pastor Martin Ssempa. And in pulling on that thread, Throckmorton discovered a much larger relationship between the Willow Creek Association and their East African hero:
Just consider the case of the Willow Creek Association, which bills itself as “the most influential ministry to evangelical pastors in the U.S.” and boasts “more than 11,000 Member Churches in 35 countries,” is now distancing itself from Ssempa. (Canyon Ridge is part of the WCA network.)
WCA’s signature leadership training events are conducted in “more than 250 cities in 50 countries each year” — including Uganda, where the group partnered with Ssempa in November 2009. In other words, as [Saddleback Church pastor Rick] Warren was publicly severing his ties with Ssempa, the WCA was strengthening theirs. In 2007, for example, the WCA bestowed its award on Ssempa’s church for its work in AIDS prevention.
The Willow Creek Association is a huge group of 11,000 contemporary Evangelical churches in 35 countries that are affiliated with the pioneering namesake megachurch near Chicago. Throckmorton reports that as of Thursday, WCA had apparently just discovered that Ssempa has been openly advocating the killing of LGBT people in Uganda, and so they decided to quietly step back a little:
On Thursday, Steve Bell, the organization’s executive vice president, told me that Ssempa is no longer affiliated with their leadership summit in Uganda. Regarding the 2007 award, Bell wrote:
Willow Creek Association (WCA) was unaware of Martin Ssempa’s views regarding the criminalization of homosexuality when the honorable mention award was presented to him at the 2007 Global Leadership Summit. Had his views been known, particularly his prior support of the death penalty related to the AHB [Anti-Homosexuality Bill], he would not have been considered as a candidate for the award.
And yet, through WCA member Canyon Ridge Christian Church, WCA continues to maintain an arms-length relationship with Ssempa. Throckmorton reports that WCA has no plans to sever its ties with Canyon Ridge, despite the financial assistance Canyon Ridge pays to Ssempa to staff his church in Kampala. And as we learned yesterday, Canyon Ridge is not only standing by their man, but they are also abetting his cause by actively propagating Ssempa’s intentionally false description of what is actually in the proposed Anti-Homosexuality Bill. Canyon Ridge and Ssempa insist that the death penalty applies only to those who rape the handicapped and child molestation, but we conclusively demonstrated yesterday that the bill still includes the death penalty for LGBT people with AIDS, who have a consensual relationship with a disabled person, or who is a “serial offender” — a category which, on close examination, can include just about anyone.
This is an important point to keep in mind. Over the past year, we have seen the Evangelical world divide itself neatly into two camps: Those who vigorously oppose the bill and call it evil, and those who attempt to justify it and call it good. Ministries and leaders like Andrew Wommack, WorldNetDaily’s Molotov Mitchell, and Cliff Kincaid have staunchly defended the bill and have included this very same misrepresentation of the bill’s death penalty provision as part of their defense. Others, who see the bill as “unjust, extreme and un-Christian” include Saddleback Church pastor Rick Warren, televangelist Joyce Meyers and, belatedly, Exodus International president Alan Chambers, have clearly read the text of the bill itself and are shocked at its horror. Reading it creates a clear line in the sand: either you condemn the killing of gay people, or you are for it. There is no middle ground. Yet Willow Creek appears to be trying to have it both ways.
But Canyon Ridge, following the path of the former group, has decided to cling fast to their man.
WELL, here is the group in Arizona, the Godziches:
Our Mission:
NAME Centers are springing up all over the nation to fill this huge need created by broke[n] homes and generational vices. Churches implementing NAME Centers train couples to mentor other couples. This is done utilizing NAME’s unique training and certification system to prepare couples to biblically counsel other couples. These couples become the core of the local NAME Center.
{{actually, the pro forma certification for Biblical Training isn’t Biblical! There is — I hope — a difference between Avon, Amway, MLM and God…}}
Leo Godzich is the founder and president of NAME (the National Association Marriage Enhancement), and the host of the International Marriage Conference as well as being a leading force in the Covenant Marriage Movement. NAME is a network of churches and couples committed to biblical marriage ministry. NAME is presently developing counseling centers in the U.S., Canada, Africa and Australia. Leo is Pastor of Special Projects at Phoenix First Assembly of God (Tommy Barnett, Pastor) in Phoenix, Arizona.
and..
Godzich is the president and executive director of NAME and chairman and founder of the Covenant Marriage Movement. Godzich and NAME’s work on the president’s Healthy Marriage Initiative were featured in a front page Sunday New York Times article earlier this year. “This mandate is not about government intrusion into the institution of marriage, but it is about supporting the dream of the Americans everywhere to have healthy marriages which benefit society, now and for future generations.”
Another Abstinence Group out of Colorado (million$ grants, losing money on them too — I looked at Guidestar — Heading out of Dodge City over Ssempa, too…)
“Welcome!
WAIT Training does not affiliate, endorse, associate or partner with anyone seeking to hurt or wound others. Our goals are to impart skills to help ALL individuals have healthy relationships, to LIVE WELL, LOVE WELL and if they choose, to MARRY WELL.
Recent developments in Uganda and around the world associated with Martin Ssempa have caused us to sever all former associations with him.
We have requested he remove all wording on his web site that references our organization. If there are any questions about this, please call Joneen Mackenzie RN, President / Founder of WAIT Training at 720 488 8888 ext 201″AND here is Rick Warren in 2009 (presumably he’s changed since) with a DISTURBING commentary on National Prayer Breakfasts, “The Family” (out of U.S.) and so forth. I would not trouble either myself or this blog with such topics, except that I THINK that this is a main push behind the fatherhood movement in the U.s., which is undermining our Constitution (and has). It’s a religion and it’s not a wise decision. We need to wake up!
What this has to do with a tortured 10 yr old in Quebec, and battered women losing custody in the U.S. — well, I think that we need to “cool the temperature” about being a man, or a woman, or married. The reactionism is simply breeding hate. Demonizing differences.
There are women supporting these movements, but they are not spearheading them. I think we need to think about another arrangement.
http://thinkprogress.org/2009/11/30/warren-uganda/
The author of the bill is Ugandan Parliamentarian David Bahati, who organizes the Ugandan National Prayer Breakfast and has been embraced by the far right in the United States. Journalist Jeff Sharlet, who has chronicled the secretive international fundamentalist Christian organization known as “The Family,” says that Bahati is “a core member” of the group, which has links to prominent U.S. politicians. In his book, Sharlet reveals the effects of some of The Family’s other work in Uganda (p. 328):
Uganda, which following the collapse of Siad Barre’s Somalia became the focus of the Family’s interests in the African Horn, has been the most tragic victim of their projection of American sexual anxieties. Following implementation of one of the continent’s only successful anti-AIDS program, President Yoweri Museveni, the Family’s key man in Africa, came under pressure from the United States to emphasize abstinence instead of condoms. … Meanwhile, Ugandan souls may be more “pure,” but their bodes are suffering; following the American intervention, the Ugandan AIDS rate, once dropping, nearly doubled.
Museveni has allowed Bahati’s bill parliamentary time and given homophobic speeches, warning Ugandan youths that “‘European homosexuals are recruiting in Africa,’ and saying gay relationships were against God’s will.”
Pastor Rick Warren — whom President Obama controversially chose to deliver the invocation at his inauguration — is now refusing to condemn Bahati’s bill, which has been endorsed by Ugandan pastor Martin Ssempa. Ssempa has been welcomed by Warren’s family and made appearances at his church. Newsweek reports that although Warren has distanced himself from Ssempa’s views, he won’t come out against the Anti-Homosexuality Bill:
The fundamental dignity of every person, our right to be free, and the freedom to make moral choices are gifts endowed by God, our creator. However, it is not my personal calling as a pastor in America to comment or interfere in the political process of other nations.
“Black Women, Wealth and Assets” — Income ain’t wealth…
You ever play a “game” with rules, but the rules were rigged? This is the experience of family law. It’s taken me a long time (years) to understand this, but the main thing it does is take participants out of the work force
Then, those who have outside resources can come back in for another beating (or winning). In the long run, “Justice” becomes a moot point. Justice is something that takes place when there is social agreement, generally speaking, to comply with some rules, and/or more ethical enforcers of such rules. Yeah, . . . . …..
I am about to switch from this (overweight) blog to another one I’ve already named. I’m calling it:
“BOYCOTT CHILD SUPPORT”
First, to get our attention, and second, to talk about money in a way most just aren’t taught to.
The longer I stayed in this system (as it happened, my family took — the opposite — side. IT has gotten really ugly at this point) the less stable my job history. I was a good worker, and this was wearing on the independent streak in me. One way an abuser keeps a victim IN the relationship is by curtailing the means to get out. Sometimes, she has to jump. If she jumps into ANOTHER system with the same, controlling, exploiting attitude, more time goes by, further compromising the work history. I did the usual (“more bricks with less straw”) and threw what intelligence, diligence, problem-solving and negotiating I had into this, reducing expenses and increasing hourly wage. THere’s a surge of energy and optimism one sometimes have when a batterer is thrown out; you feel like you can achieve, and many do.
However, if you’re still in similar mentality systems (and a good deal of our culture IS this type of slave/master mentality) there’s a law of reverse efforts at work. In a just system, effort and ethics are rewarded by natural increase of results. However (see my “Milk Sucks” post for an illustration) in an unjust one, the leveling instinct is inspired by jealous or controlling others. My response to that was to attempt to separate (after realizing no cessation of hostilities was imminent, in fact, it began to escalate. And I began to widen the range of to whom I reported. I was NOT going back into begging!)
However, my mistake was to keep on reporting — or seeking intervention. Unfortunately, things are not what they are advertised to be. It’s been a GREAT business lesson, and I eventually began moving out of my (beloved and reasonably paying) profession into sales, figuring that the things could sell while I was in court (etc.). All this time, my kids were growing up — fast, and seeing their Daddy frequently, which meant more opportunity for harassment (once the R.O. was lifted). Hmm. . . . .
So, when the DEFENDERS ONLINE (a civil rights blog of the NAACP), I was glad to see this discussion. Because by this time, I had “figured out” that the large, multi-level agencies and corporations working through the child support, family law, welfare, and domestic violence systems (yeah, I know that’s a mouthful) — and doing so on federal $$ (meaning, the foundations who didn’t pay those $$ were at an advantage, as were the nonprofits who paid LESS $$ at least and were in on the federal spigot — or should I say, “teat”? Sucking off the $$ that were supposed to provide social services, and the less they succeeded, the more $$ they got…
The U.S. economy is rigged AGAINST the taxpayer (employees) and FOR those who have tax loopholes, or assets producing wealth. Your time (labor) for $$ is selling yourself as an asset, even if it’s REALLY high. MOreover, out basic currencty itself produces debt no one can pay off, because it’s bought at interest from the Federal Reserve System, which is not on a gold standard. The entire economy is run by, basically, ultra-elite, ultra-rich families (basically) who set the rules and the standards. It’s most definitely in their best interest NOT to teach so much about wealth, and to focus more on managing the “populace,” if not in a pure version of slavery, or Jim Crow, at least a modified version.
I didn’t begin to understand this, and couldn’t have, had I not experienced what I did since leaving a batterer and thinking I’d be just “let out,” like that. No, one has to fight out. I have a fight going on currently (which I plan to win). o
This is why I believe books like Irwin Schiff’s (about the IRS) or Dr. Popp’s (about “bona fide money”), or Susan George’s (about “The Debt Trap”), let alone even basic, simplified stuff like the Richard Kiyosaki info-books (Rich Dad/Poor Dad) are vital to understand.
The IRS really does insert itself between the producer and the consumer, and rig the game, such that power becomes more and more centralized, and wealth scarcer and scarcer — rather than us solving our problems more centrally.
What happens — when goods — and even services — are produced CHEAPER over seas, for example today’s NYT — it affects economy in Southern and in Northern Hemispheres. Add a few banks (IMF, etc.), and systematic encouragement of, say, exports — then those overseas of course need to buy these products — then, of course a culture of consumerism in the Northern hemisphere needs to be maintained — it gets a little thorny for the average worker. We’re encouraging U.S. students to, we HOPE learn to read, and aim for a good job (and of course healthy marriages…) but where? For whom? THen when they go into prison, the child support debt IS still accruing, but in will come another program (fatherhood, related) to help reduce the arrears (possibly by bargaining it down, or simply increasing more time with the mother, which could have either good or bad impact on the relationship, or children (i.e., sometimes people die over this!): — it’s a large business flow economy managed too centrally and with too little information.
If any readers are old enough (or Western enough?) to remember a teenaged Tom Cruise in “Risky Business,” he falls head over heels in love with a prostitute, who is business minded, and in the end, makes a wad of cash with his young, testosterone-high friends (and quantity helps the endeavor, too) and ends up having the content of his parent’s (wealthy) home stolen by her pimp. Then, with the proceeds of the former business adventure, he buys his own property back.
That, in essence, is this system I’m blogging about. What are we buying? I think, socially and economically, it’s a net loss.
Just an example of outsourcing, then below it, more discussion on wealth from The Defenders OnLine.
Outsourcing to India Draws Western Lawyers
By HEATHER TIMMONS
Published: August 4, 2010
Christopher Wheeler met last month with some of the lawyers he supervises at a legal outsourcing firm in Noida, India.
Brian Sokol for The New York Times
Christopher Wheeler, a former assistant attorney general for New York State, met with his staff at Pangea3, a legal outsourcing firm, in Noida, India.
Today, he works in a sprawling, unfinished planned suburb of New Delhi, where office buildings are sprouting from empty lots and dirt roads are fringed with fresh juice stalls and construction rubble…
SO, NOW LET”S TALK ABOUT WEALTH v. ASSETS, and the relative assets of most of our (asses). I had planned my adult life on, say, WORKING. I worked in fields I loved, and then married a man I, at the time (pre-assaults) loved. Enter 2 decades of hell and reduced income, exploitation, etc. I didn’t raise children to have them watch me being degraded or humiliated, and I didn’t work that hard to get OUT of abuse, to thereafter beg — from anyone. Especially not as an older worker with zero assets. HOW did this happen, and what can be done about it? Because I think I’ve run around the ring enough times after grants, time’s probablyh up. A GOOD business deal has profit when the deal is closed, to start with — not a promise of it from an unreliable vendor, which many of the social services ones are. Which the child support agency SURE is, and which welfare ALSO is. If you leave an abusive relationship, attempt to get REAL far away and REAL solvent REAL quick, OK? ANd stay smart, and accumulate wealth, if possible. With a tax shelter and away from the pre-emptive divorcing or separating partner. Figure it out — there has to be a way!
No Money in the Bank: Black Women, Wealth and Assets
Posted By The Editors | March 16th, 2010 |
By C. Nicole Mason
If the average single black woman went to the bank and withdrew her wealth, she would only withdraw $100.00. And nearly half of single black women have zero or negative wealth—meaning if they inserted their cards into an ATM machine, it would more than likely be rejected. A new study by the Insight Center for Economic Development finds that single black women have one penny of wealth for every dollar of wealth owned by black men and only a tiny fraction of a penny for every dollar of wealth owned by white women. Nationally, five out of ten African-American women have had trouble paying bills on time and one-third of black women are worried about their debt-to-income ratio. In tough economic times, this news is particularly devastating as it means without wealth and assets, black women who lose their jobs or have a financial emergency will have very few reserves to draw upon to get them through. Over the last few decades, black women have made tremendous strides in terms of educational attainment, entering careers with high income potential and homeownership. However, these gains have met with rollbacks and have not necessarily translated to wealth or assets. In fact, in the case of homeownership, black women were 256 percent more likely than white men to receive subprime loans. And upper-income black women were nearly five times more likely than white men to be saddled with high-cost mortgages. Low-income black women and single mothers also have a difficult time accumulating wealth and savings. Black single mothers with children under 18 have a median net wealth of zero compared to $7,970 of wealth held by white women with children under the age of 18. Among black families, 68 percent of black women have no net financial savings and live from paycheck to paycheck. The question is what keeps black women from accumulating wealth and assets? The answer is manifold. First, there is a prevailing myth that income equals wealth. Many people measure their economic well-being by how much money they bring in the door each month. This is a mistake.
Another site illustrates this:
The L-Curve graph represents income, not wealth. The distribution of wealth is even more skewed. Quoting from a recently-published book by political philosopher David Schweickart,
If we divided the income of the US into thirds, we find that the top ten percent of the population gets a third, the next thirty percent gets another third, and the bottom sixty percent get the last third. If we divide the wealth of the US into thirds, we find that the top one percent own a third, the next nine percent own another third, and the bottom ninety percent claim the rest. (Actually, these percentages, true a decade ago, are now out of date. The top one percent are now estimated to own between forty and fifty percent of the nation’s wealth, more than the combined wealth of the bottom 95%.)
Our economy produces tremendous wealth but it also produces tremendous poverty. Sure, some people can be lazy, but when large numbers of hard working people live in poverty and the middle class is shrinking, it is a systemic, not an individual problem. There is plenty to go around, but it doesn’t adequately go around. It goes to the top, and leaves the masses to fight over the crumbs. (If you are mathematically inclined, check out a recent study of the income distribution that identifies two distinct income classes in the US with different mathematical b(e)havior.) True, it has been this way through the ages, but that doesn’t mean we should be satisfied with such a system. I believe we can do better.
Here’s another site,I googled “{income is not wealth)”:
INCOME AND WEALTH INEQUALITY
According to the Federal Reserve, in 1990 the richest 1 percent of America owned 40 percent of its wealth -- the greatest level of inequality among all rich nations, and the worst in U.S. history since the Roaring Twenties. Furthermore, the richest 20 percent owned 80 percent of America -- meaning, of course, that the bottom four-fifths of all Americans owned only one fifth of its wealth.Another revealing way of expressing this statistic is that the top 1 percent owned more than the bottom 90 percent combined.
What caused this growing inequality? The most underlying reason may be that it takes money to make money. This is why many call for a progressive tax system: to redistribute at least a percentage of the wealth back to the middle class, thereby avoiding modern serfdom. We will explore the tax cuts for the rich in detail in the next section. But tax cuts are not the only way to polarize wealth. There are several others, and they can all be lobbied through Congress. A complete list follows in More.
T
Conflict of Interest: When Responsible Fatherhood meets Obtaining Custody by Fraud
When it does, which one wins? I mean, typically, the Fatherhood movement would jump right in and switch custody to the Dad and put Mom in jail if she, say, stole the kids or interfered with custody. Defrauding her or bending the law would be a non-issue (happened to me, I should know).
Or, say, he committed some horrible crime and was in jail. The custody would go, obviously, if Mom was not available (or if he’d had custody at time of the crime), even perhaps, to the PATERNAL grandparents, i.e., whoever raised the criminal.
But what, pray tell are they going to do when the custody by fraud is HER parents and the real Dad wants his kid, and the fraud was discovered?
This is exactly a case for the Father’s Rights’ movement — they certainly have clout and representatives in all states. In California, it’s boasted they even have a full-time lobbyist at the capitol. This young man could sure use their help. Let’s see how the case went:
Couple Retains Custody even after court ruled they obtained custody by fraud
A woman called 17 News regarding a custody battle involving her grandson. A brutal three-year long court battle is brewing over custody of 3-year-old Kadyn Riley
The Rileys have used the legal system, in my opinion, to steal a child that is not theirs to make up for the failed parenting of their own daughter,” Shattuck’s attorney Michael Kilpatrick said.
According to court documents, after Kadyn was born in 2007 the Rileys had Shattuck and another man’s DNA tested to find out who was the father.
Records show after they DNA results were available online, showing Shattuck was the dad, they went to court to get custody of Kadyn, and on at least seven occasions stated that the “father was unknown.”
They were granted sole custody of the boy.
“I’m completely shocked,” Shattuck said. “They are correctional officers so they are supposed to uphold the law and tell the truth,” Shattuck said
Shattuck must not have been raised in the inner city.
For more on that myth, well, I wasn’t raised in the inner city, and learned the hard way who the law is and isn’t for. It’s definitely context-specific. When it’s a father vs. a mother, well, if you ask the father’s rights or the mothers’ rights groups, you’ll get a different answer. For the truth, one lead is my blog — I track the programs aimed at getting Dads BACK in kids lives, for which you (USA) guys (if you’re an employee and don’t have a LOT of deductibles or some loopholes around), are paying taxes; you are enablers. Granted, not enabling once you know might involve unpleasant adversaries, like, the IRS, or various government agency representatives, etc.
A separate court later ruled Kadyn should be with his father, because of the Riley’s “omission” and “half-truths” about the father’s identity. Years later, Kadyn is still with the Riley family. Now there is another custody case, which keeps Kadyn in limbo.
Since when are OMISSIONS and HALF-TRUTHS an obstacle to a forcible custody switch? It must be because of what they were about. Presumably the father initiated that case in another jurisdiction, or court? What “separate court”? (news articles sure leave some important details out in the quest for readership . . .. Makes our job harder, to find out which end is up and safely navigate life. For example, I would personally like to know which trumps which — fraud in a courtroom, parent/child biology, or criminality.)
READERS’ QUIZ: Give this news story your own unique title
_________________________________
Time’s up. Here’s mine:
“Where’s the Mom”?
Here’s the only clue I had that she existed, there’s a beautiful baby girl (ALL baby girls and boys are beautiful by definition.), because the artificial womb hasn’t been invented yet — surrogates, yes. Fake wombs — not in the headlines yet. Ergo, conscious or unconscious, nursing aftrer or not, some woman somewhere gave birth. In fact, the grandparent’s daughter gave birth, which presumably included some labor. Here, nice to know might have been Mom’s age — was she a teenager?
Oh, and this clue, which I didn’t pick up even on the first read. That Mom in general appears to be a real non-entity, which is administration policy, these days:
the failed parenting of their own daughter
Did she run away (I might have, with parents that controlling)? Is she in rehab? Did she die? Is she at college or technical school? WHY was paternity testing going on (maybe something else going on in the household?) Was it needed to get custody; what does that court order read initially granting them custody — on the basis of abandonment? This happens a lot – a parent will move to a new state, file for full custody, saying they “can’t” locate the other parent. Sometimes, rarely, a kid gets tracked down and returned.
Or did parents want that kid, without daughter, and find someone to label her a bad parent (what would that make the — if they raised her…) The article barely mentions her. Even if she’s not an actor in the current story (actually, by definition she was — she had a baby and somehow “failed parenting.” Had she not had a baby, or passed “parenting” — this story wouldn’t have been.
One dialogue on this post regarding CA Penal Code 278.5 relates to a young man who was taken to Texas, and finally found, after several years. He felt bad that so little punishment (jail time) resulted, given what he’d gone through. Oh yes, and he was taken by his father….
Regarding:
“the failed parenting of their own daughter”
Either family court terminology really has drifted down to general use, or (speculating here), some court professional was hauled in to handle the case by the parenting, in which case it would be a piece of cake (particularly if the father wasn’t told he had a child) to discredit the Mom and nab the children.
I’m going to open up and again share something that some of us mothers who have actually gone to jail, or gone homeless, or spent as long as our kids have been alive, or are having their wages garnished to pay for batterers who managed to get custody — because they were biologically what Shattuck, above, was, i.e., the father
— what some of us are thinking about, and I’m not quite sure how seriously:
We are saying women should boycott having children.
Not because we don’t value them or want careers more, but because we DO value them, and we have learned to respect ourselves enough to realize how much personal hell we can or cannot take. 20 years or more is a lot.
If you have children, the labor is the least of it, and soon over. Having my daughters, with whom I did, both made and broke my life. It made my life because of what motherhood is naturally, it’s a joy, it lets you see children growing up, sides of them teachers don’t always get to see, if not parents. It made my life because my daughters are terrific.
And it made my life hell because their very wonderfulness brought the customers in like windowshoppers at an estate sale. They ignored the domestic violence and my saying HELP! and asking for resources, referrals, anything, while raising them, and working, and dodging or recovering from incidents. Where I said, Help, stop it, please talk to the batterer (or had obvious signs of this taking place), it was read as “babies for sale, cheap, in a few years…”
This goes on to this day. My ex still at times calls and taunts me about what they are doing out of my grasp and tries to “bargain” his way back in on a religious basis. Like this court system, there is no rational “reasoning” behind it unless you get the operating principle which is:
A mother’s worth is measured by the amount of federal programs it takes to get her kids away from her and keep them there, that is, if her marriage isn’t “healthy.”
It is measured by the federal $$ that can be drawn towards the children, while she goes to work to support the government, or her ex. Alternately, if out of work, she can be a cog in the wheel of the welfare system.
Sometimes the ROI is questionable. Time will tell, when they are older adults.
WARNING TO FUTURE MOMS:
Think about this seriously, please. Because sooner or later the artificial womb WILL be invented, and you WILL be superfluous, at least in this part of humanity which you are doing something else no man can do. Dannie DeVito and Arnold Schwarzenegger even had to fake it, that movie was a comedy and was fiction, but fiction is OFTEN foretelling the truth of something in the works, and comedy is often quite serious. This incessant need to put women out of the home working, and men back in it, nurturing, or at jobs (and keeping chid-care workers and scholars IN jobs)is not male external equipment envy, it’s female INternal equipment envy, and more than that, envy also of the grounding and power we can get from it.
Unless you really enjoy being used to give birth, and do the labor, but not enjoy the results of it (would you like to work a job with no pay?), think about this, I pray).
INCIDENTALLY, THIS JUST IN. . ..
SOME OF THE ACCESS VISITATION FUNDING AND/OR FATHERHOOD FUNDING APPEARS TO HAVE MOVED INTO DIFFERENT CATEGORIES, NONE OF WHICH INDICATE A MOTHER BEING WITH HER BIOLOGICAL CHILDREN IF THERE ISN’T A MAN IN THE HOUSE:
- EARLY CHILDHOOD (HEAD START),
- FOSTER CARE
- ADOPTION ASSISTANCE
- CHILD SUPPORT AGENCY
HOW YOU CAN CHECK:
Go to Taggs.hhs.gov and advanced search, of awards, I believe the one with abstracts allows you to tailor which field the results come up on. This is the default, but you should select more columns for this experiment:
Select Columns for Report
|
||||||
|
~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
RIGHT COLUMN: -Select all fields, because I am going to have you select ONLY one (or two) CFDA numbers and want to see where you also get different codes coming up than what you selected. And you should see what the Award Activity Type is (i.e. what is the money used for) Presumably that’s relevant, right? Award Class and Action Type, I forget which is which but one of them shows whether it’s NEW, CONTINUING or (which is significant) NON-COMPETING.
In the middle, because one might as well select Opdiv ACF (They come up mostly ACF any), more the check from Operating Div (the larger category) to Program Office (smaller category, i.e., subset of an OpDiv.). I’d also suggest Award Number (to get an abstract of an individual award, if you’re further curious and one exists) (some listed under the category “Abstracts” have nothing — at all — written under “notes.” Some of them give you a flavor of the thinking behind the designer family mentality — every aspect of being a human being in motion and all conceivable interactions with said human being with other human beings, or their environment, probably has an award dedicated to its study, and sometimes over a good part of that human’s lifespan. . . . .
There seems to be a particular interest in sexual activity partners, and of course transitioning to fatherhood (if a definition of fatherhood exists, please post it in the comments, I don’t think there’s a consensus yet. In fact, if there WERE, then all we’d need to do is publicize it, and Order people to imitate it. Of course this wouldn’t be constitutionally justifiable, but I”m not sure the progressive income tax that made all these studies possible in part is, either. )
Regarding the fascination with the sexual activities of certain categories of humans (in this OPDIV, meaning, Administration for Children and Families, as opposed to, say, National Institute of Health, where I could see it might be more useful for medical and safety reasons), PERHAPS it’s because the people doing all these studies are in front of databases, and computers, and in the books so much, they aren’t getting enough?
Speaking of which (habit), let me finish how to do this search, and maybe we can reach a consensus (without taking tax dollars for it) on whether tax dollars and contributions from private foundations to support
(1) Marriage/Fatherhood (of Bush origin, continued by Clinton)
alternately (1a), the “New, Improved”** Fatherhood/Marriage (Obama)
[**New Improved smacks of a new brand of cereal; the correct grants-getting term is ‘Innovative,” which explains why for over 15 years prominent men can keep showing up in new places claiming that fathers have been ignored in the social service delivery systems, and the courts^^ are biased against them as a gender, so they need more nurturing from “us” so they can learn how to be more “nurturing” of what are called, in these circles, “OUR” children. ][[^^never mind who designed those systems…]
Or/AND:
(2) Access/Visitation funding ––
which is to help NCP’s (Noncustodial parents, meaning — for purposes of the funding — fathers) get better access to the children. The fact that this process and the above one has also created a whole population of FEMALE NCPs (a.k.a. mothers) doesn’t seem to slow down the process much, nor can they access this same service and get help to see their own children after the custody switch. SEE MY POST ON “Who submitted testimony for H.R. 2979” which has the names, or links to them. I believe Mothers of Lost Children (or, one out of Indiana area) has related the experience.
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Here are those two for California, showing only county. This should show WHO is getting the access visitation funding — the child support agency. Through the Judicial Council, Grantee Institution. So now, go tell me child support and custody are not related, when in court? Yet, they are often heard separately. Different departments, different judges. BUT, to help a parent, an NCP (Dad) get more time with his kids, the outreach agency (which works with subcontractors, or most certainly could) is the CHILD support agency.
While this chart will be unreadable (because of width), it’ll give an idea of how the results. After that, I’m going to show the state where I thought the change was showing up in the grants searched:
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TAGGS Advanced Search Results
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@ @ @ @NOTE: Blog author posting several days after initial drafts. There may not be a mixup of the A/V funding, however, I’m going to leave the examples up here to encourage others to at least start some searches and asking some questions. These are good to know about.
Well, possibly not for your peace of mind, but I still say, it’s good to be aware, and know how to do some of the search and selects.
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2 from 2002 and the Kitchen Sink: Why Sociologists (are hired) to Rule America
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Bifurcating Parenthood (Georgetown), 2-Pronged Fatherhood (Progressive Policythink), Ridiculous Rulings (in Kansas) and Who Rules America (UC sociologist)
Today’s post (extended and updated from yesterdays, which I published in short form) has 4 (FOUR) parts:
1,
2,
3,
4.
As is usual for me, the “juice” that inspired the post is in the middle, [2-3] the Intro, and the kicker [4] at the end, and the Intro [1] sometimes gets so extended, I never actually publish the middle. So we have:
1, Symbolizing Judicial Tyranny (dombrowski)
2, Parental Bifurcation (2002 Georgetown article)
3, The 2nd prong of Fatherhood (2002 Progressive Policy-think)
4. Jobs ain’t Wealth & Who Rules America (since we just saw how).
As is usual for me, the “juice” that inspired the post is in the middle, [2-3] the Intro, and the kicker [4] at the end, and the Intro [1] sometimes gets so extended, I never actually publish the middle.
4 was simply me mentioning the theme of “income v. wealth” that I know by now is critical in the social engine called these courts. It’s basically workforce development, and US/Them paradigm. There are several links and quotes. I could’ve chosen any. But it will hold together, I trust. At the top, I’m going to post a QUOTE from a Professor Dumoff, a sociologist at UC Santa Cruz. It’s from his site “WHO RULES AMERICA?” which is a good question. More below, at the banner.
In my last year of research and reflection (including on my own experience) of who’s doing WHAT in the courts an WHY those dang nonprofits have been useless, basically, I had to get to foundations, who support the nonprofits doing nothing. Then I began to understand the forces that are driving America into materialistic chaos, to sustain a global economy based on permanent debt. I feel this ain’t too bad work, considering what have also been through in the “decade of the courts” in my adult life.
I suggest we read this site THROUGH.
I am burnt out on reporting on outrageous family law cases, also beseeching noncustodial parents I know to take a little more critical look at organizations — not just good/cop bad/cop individuals. I have . . . . . I also have repeatedly encouraged people to take a very illuminating glance at some of the IRS 990s on some of the “helkping” organizations who continue to pay CEOs over $100,000 year to report on the carnage or insults to personhood.
Losers in the family law situation who don’t end up physically and emotionally dysfunctional might definitely end up homeless may definitely end up homeless, male or female. Yet there’s a real reluctance among litigants to not just look at the role of the child support system (federal) as a planned move to socialism for most of us based on policies set by the foundations hiring the nonprofits selecting what will (and will not) get talked about in the arena. They may blog or acknowledge it briefly, then go back to collaborating with the closest nonprofit that makes a big noise.
Battered women who’ve gone into the family law court after leaving the relationship are in a UNIQUE position to understand and speak to the power structure from underneath, analytically and as to attitude.
Once I began looking at organizational structures (it helps to have a model of a virtual “gang” in one’s own family for reference) I never stopped looking. Here’s a diagram for the more visually organized:
This is how such an inane policy as “fatherhood” could actually go through Congress, and get enacted. It’s a form of psychological warfare, basically, to frame the conversation nationally, yet fail to inform have the litigants in court that the conversation is taking place.
ANYHOW, this represents my post for today, and welcome to it. Do your own homework!
Here’s from Part 4, to think about in 1, 2, and 3:
1, Symbolizing Judicial Tyranny (dombrowski)
2, Parental Bifurcation (2002 Georgetown article)
I decided to post two pieces (first — long / second – short) that talk openly about the social agenda in the family court/ family law arena. That SOCIAL AGENDA is what most offends me about the Family Law Process. Not its equally destructive consequences. What’s most offensive is how the process eradicates precious civil rights, that are encased in the documents foundational to our country. An elitist attitude and practice, that disdains these, needs to be dismantled. Instead, they have become increasingly blatant and oppressive (similar case, CA 2000/StopFamilyViolence.org site reporting).
(1) BIFURCATION
3, The 2nd prong of Fatherhood (2002 Progressive Policy-think)
(2) COMPLETION
4. Jobs ain’t Wealth & Who Rules America (since we just saw how).
MOST people can find out the difference between wealth and income, or understand it (I believe) if someone engages in a discussion of it. The policymakers and the child support enforcement system are here to make sure that discussion never happens in any significant way. Here are a few links:
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Written by Let's Get Honest|She Looks It Up
August 23, 2010 at 8:32 pm
Posted in History of Family Court
Tagged with Brave Young Adults, Claudine Dombrowski, Cognitive Dissonance in Family Law, custody, custody-switch, Dawn Axsom case, Due process, DV, Evan Bayh, family annihilation, family law, fatherhood, IACHR, Intimate partner violence, Judge Debenham, Motherhood, murder-suicides, obfuscation, Progressive Policy Institute, Promoting Fatherhood, retaliation for reporting, RightsforMothers, Scott MacKenzie, social commentary, StopFamilyViolence, supervised visitation to punish Moms, trauma, U.S. Govt $$ hard @ work..